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thrown over

Толкование Перевод

1 transmitto

trans-mitto or trāmitto, mīsi, missum, 3, v. a.
I.
To send, carry, or convey across, over, or through; to send off, despatch, transmit from one place or person to another (syn.: transfero, traicio, traduco).
A.
Lit.:
mihi illam ut tramittas: argentum accipias,
Plaut. Ep. 3, 4, 27:
illam sibi,
id. ib. 1, 2, 52:
exercitus equitatusque celeriter transmittitur (i. e. trans flumen),
are conveyed across, Caes. B. G. 7, 61:
legiones,
Vell. 2, 51, 1:
cohortem Usipiorum in Britanniam,
Tac. Agr. 28:
classem in Euboeam ad urbem Oreum,
Liv. 28, 5, 18:
magnam classem in Siciliam,
id. 28, 41, 17:
unde auxilia in Italiam transmissurus erat,
id. 23, 32, 5; 27, 15, 7: transmissum per viam tigillum, thrown over or across, id. 1, 26, 10:
ponte transmisso,
Suet. Calig. 22 fin.: in partem campi pecora et armenta, Tac. A. 13, 55:
materiam in formas,
Col. 7, 8, 6.—
2.
To cause to pass through:
per corium, per viscera Perque os elephanto bracchium transmitteres,
you would have thrust through, penetrated, Plaut. Mil. 1, 30; so,
ensem per latus,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 1165:
facem telo per pectus,
id. Thyest. 1089:
per medium amnem transmittit equum,
rides, Liv. 8, 24, 13:
(Gallorum reguli) exercitum per fines suos transmiserunt,
suffered to pass through, id. 21, 24, 5:
abies folio pinnato densa, ut imbres non transmittat,
Plin. 16, 10, 19, § 48:
Favonios,
Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 19; Tac. A. 13, 15:
ut vehem faeni large onustam transmitteret,
Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 108.—
B.
Trop.
1.
To carry over, transfer, etc.:
bellum in Italiam,
Liv. 21, 20, 4; so,
bellum,
Tac. A. 2, 6:
vitia cum opibus suis Romam (Asia),
Just. 36, 4, 12: vim in aliquem, to send against, i. e. employ against, Tac. A. 2, 38.—
2.
To hand over, transmit, commit:
et quisquam dubitabit, quin huic hoc tantum bellum transmittendum sit, qui, etc.,
should be intrusted, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 14, 42:
alicui signa et summam belli,
Sil. 7, 383:
hereditas transmittenda alicui,
to be made over, Plin. Ep. 8, 18, 7; and with inf.:
et longo transmisit habere nepoti,
Stat. S. 3, 3, 78 (analog. to dat habere, Verg. A. 9, 362;
and, donat habere,
id. ib. 5, 262);
for which: me famulo famulamque Heleno transmisit habendam,
id. ib. 3, 329:
omne meum tempus amicorum temporibus transmittendum putavi,
should be devoted, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 1, 1:
poma intacta ore servis,
Tac. A. 4, 54.—
3.
To let go: animo transmittente quicquid acceperat, letting pass through, i. e. forgetting, Sen. Ep. 99, 6:
mox Caesarem vergente jam senectā munia imperii facilius tramissurum,
would let go, resign, Tac. A. 4, 41:
Junium mensem transmissum,
passed over, omitted, id. ib. 16, 12 fin.:
Gangen amnem et quae ultra essent,
to leave unconquered, Curt. 9, 4, 17:
leo imbelles vitulos Transmittit,
Stat. Th. 8, 596.—
II.
To go or pass over or across, to cross over; to cross, pass, go through, traverse, etc.
A.
Lit.
1.
In gen.
(α).
Act.:
grues cum maria transmittant,
Cic. N. D. 2, 49, 125:
cur ipse tot maria transmisit,
id. Fin. 5, 29, 87; so,
maria,
id. Rep. 1, 3, 6:
satis constante famā jam Iberum Poenos transmisisse,
Liv. 21, 20, 9 (al. transisse):
quem (Euphratem) ponte,
Tac. A. 15, 7:
fluvium nando,
Stat. Th. 9, 239:
lacum nando,
Sil. 4, 347:
murales fossas saltu,
id. 8, 554:
equites medios tramittunt campos,
ride through, Lucr. 2, 330; cf.:
cursu campos (cervi),
run through, Verg. A. 4, 154: quantum Balearica torto Funda potest plumbo medii transmittere caeli, can send with its hurled bullet, i. e. can send its bullet, Ov. M. 4, 710:
tectum lapide vel missile,
to fling over, Plin. 28, 4, 6, § 33; cf.:
flumina disco,
Stat. Th. 6, 677.—In pass.:
duo sinus fuerunt, quos tramitti oporteret: utrumque pedibus aequis tramisimus,
Cic. Att. 16, 6, 1:
transmissus amnis,
Tac. A. 12, 13:
flumen ponte transmittitur,
Plin. Ep. 8, 8, 5.—
(β).
Neutr.:
ab eo loco conscendi ut transmitterem,
Cic. Phil. 1, 3, 7:
cum exercitus vestri numquam a Brundisio nisi summā hieme transmiserint,
id. Imp. Pomp. 12, 32:
cum a Leucopetrā profectus (inde enim tramittebam) stadia circiter CCC. processissem, etc.,
id. Att. 16, 7, 1; 8, 13, 1; 8, 11, 5:
ex Corsicā subactā Cicereius in Sardiniam transmisit,
Liv. 42, 7, 2; 32, 9, 6:
ab Lilybaeo Uticam,
id. 25, 31, 12:
ad vastandam Italiae oram,
id. 21, 51, 4; 23, 38, 11; 24, 36, 7:
centum onerariae naves in Africam transmiserunt,
id. 30, 24, 5; Suet. Caes. 58:
Cyprum transmisit,
Curt. 4, 1, 27. — Pass. impers.:
in Ebusum insulam transmissum est,
Liv. 22, 20, 7.—
* 2.
In partic., to go over, desert to a party:
Domitius transmisit ad Caesa rem,
Vell. 2, 84 fin. (syn. transfugio).—
B.
Trop. (post-Aug.).
1.
In gen., to pass over, leave untouched or disregarded (syn praetermitto):
haud fas, Bacche, tuos taci tum tramittere honores,
Sil. 7, 162; cf.:
sententiam silentio, deinde oblivio,
Tac. H. 4, 9 fin.:
nihil silentio,
id. ib. 1, 13;
4, 31: aliquid dissimulatione,
id. A. 13, 39:
quae ipse pateretur,
Suet. Calig. 10; id. Vesp. 15. —
2.
In partic., of time, to pass, spend (syn. ago):
tempus quiete,
Plin. Ep. 9, 6, 1: so,
vitam per obscurum,
Sen. Ep. 19, 2: [p. 1893] steriles annos, Stat. S. 4, 2, 12:
aevum,
id. ib. 1, 4, 124:
quattuor menses hiemis inedia,
Plin. 8, 25, 38, § 94:
vigiles noctes,
Stat. Th. 3, 278 et saep. — Transf.:
febrium ardorem,
i. e. to undergo, endure, Plin. Ep. 1, 22, 7; cf.
discrimen,
id. ib. 8, 11, 2:
secessus, voluptates, etc.,
id. ib. 6, 4, 2.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transmitto
2 indo

in-do, dĭdi, dĭtum, 3, v. a. [in-, 2. do], to put, set, or place into or upon (mostly anteclass. and post-Aug.).
I.
Lit.
(α).
With in and acc.:
coronam in focum,
Cato, R. R. 143, 2:
in urnam,
id. ib. 143, 23:
ignem in aram,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 1:
in aquam salem,
id. Merc. 1, 2, 92:
vini guttam in os,
id. Cas. 2, 3, 31.—
(β).
With in and abl.:
effigiem in statua,
Tac. A. 1, 74. —
(γ).
Aliquid alicui:
compedes servis,
Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 4:
aliquem lecticae,
Tac. A. 3, 14:
vinclo fasciae cervicem,
id. ib. 15, 57.—
(δ).
With acc. only:
fenestras,
Plaut. Rud. 1, 1, 6. —
* II.
Trop.
A.
To introduce:
novos ritus,
Tac. H. 5, 4.—
B.
To impart or give to, apply to, impose on, attach to, etc.:
pavorem suis, alacritatem hostibus,
Tac. H. 4, 34 fin.:
odium alicui,
id. A. 12, 3:
alicui vocabulum,
id. ib. 2, 56:
propterea huic urbi nomen Epidamnum inditum'st,
Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 37:
vernaculis artificibus... nomen histrionibus inditum,
Liv. 7, 2, 6:
unde Aspero inditum est cognomen,
id. 3, 65, 4; 2, 13, 1; 4, 29, 6;
21, 31, 4: quae nomina sceleri indidit,
Sall. H. 1, 41, 24:
hoc nomen beluis,
Curt. 9, 1, 5. — Esp.,
2.
To name after or for: nomen indere, with ab or ex and abl.:
ab Erythro rege (mari) nomen est inditum,
Curt. 8, 9, 14:
a celeritate Tigri nomen,
id. 4, 9, 16:
ab inopia Egerio,
Liv. 1, 34, 3:
quod illi nomen indiderant ex nomine urbis,
Tac. A. 2, 56:
quibus nomen ex re inditum,
Sall. J. 78, 1. — indĭtus, a, um, P. a., put or placed into, put, set, laid, or thrown upon.
A.
Lit.:
utrum deus extrinsecus (operi suo) circumfusus sit, an toti inditus,
Sen. Ot. Sap. 31 (Dial. 8, 4, 2):
venenum potioni,
Curt. 10, 10, 17:
vincula,
put on, Tac. A. 11, 2:
pontes,
thrown over, id. ib. 12, 57:
lecticae,
laid upon, id. ib. 3, 14:
ferrum visceribus ustis,
Sen. Troad. 585.—
B.
Trop., imposed, appointed, given:
custodes,
Tac. A. 3, 28.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > indo
3 jaculus

jăcŭlus, a, um, adj. [jacio], that is thrown (mostly subst.). So, rete jaculum and simply jaculum, a casting-net, fishingnet, Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 14; id. As. 1, 1, 86; cf.:
hi jaculo pisces, illi capiuntur ab hamis,
Ov. A. A. 1, 763.—Also of the net of the gladiator retiarius, Isid. Orig. 18, 54.— Hence, subst.: jăcùlus, i, m.
A.
(Sc. serpens.) A serpent that darts from a tree on its prey:
jaculi volucres,
Luc. 9, 720; 9, 822; Plin. 8, 23, 35, § 85.—
B.
Jaculus (sc. funis or laqueus), a sling or noose which is thrown over the horns of oxen, a lasso, Col. 6, 2, 4 (al. laquei).

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > jaculus
4 cinctus

1.
cinctus, a, um, Part., from cingo.
2.
cinctus, ūs, m. (post-class. access. form cinctum, i, n., Scrib. Comp. 163, Isid. Orig. 19, 33, Pophyr. ad Hor. A. P. 50) [cingo].
I.
Abstr., a girding (rare):
cottidiani cinctus,
Plin. 28, 6, 17, § 64; cinctus Gabinus, a manner of girding, in which the toga was tucked up, its corner being thrown over the left shoulder, was brought under the right arm round to the breast (this manner was customarily employed in religious festivals), Liv 5, 46, 2;
incinctus cinctu Gabino,
id. 8, 9, 9 (for which, id. 10, 7, 3: incinctus Gabino cultu);
Quirinalt trabeā cinctuque Gabino Insignis,
Verg. A. 7, 612 Serv; Inscr Orell. 642; Isid. Orig. 19, 24, 7; Dict. of Antiq.—
II.
Concr., a girdle, belt:
cinctus et cingulum a cingendo, alterum viris, alterum mulieribus attributum,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 114 Müll., cf. Isid. Orig 19, 33, 1 (in good prose, although not in Cic.); Plin. 23, 6, 59, § 110; 28, 4, 9, § 42; Suet. Ner. 51, Stat. Th. 6, 77; App. Flor 1, 9, p. 346.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cinctus
5 dejectus

1.
dējectus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from deicio.
2.
dējectus, ūs, m. [deicio], a casting or throwing down (rare; not in Cic.).
I.
In gen.:
arborum,
Liv. 9, 2:
gravis (Penei),
fall, Ov. M. 1, 571; cf.
fluminum,
Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 18:
aquae,
id. Ep. 56; and absol., Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 75; cf. Vitr. 6, 3.—
B.
Concr., that which is thrown over, a covering:
velatum geminae dejectu lyncis,
Stat. Th. 4, 272.—
II.
Esp., of localities (acc. to dejectus, P. a., I.), a declivity, descent:
collis,
Caes. B. G. 2, 22:
in dejectu positus,
Plin. 2, 70, 71, § 179. In plur.:
collis ex utraque parte lateris dejectūs habebat,
Caes. B. G. 2, 8, 3.—
B.
Transf., the lowering of the voice, = Gr. thesis (opp. elatio, = Gr. arsis), Plin. Fulg. Myth. 3, 9, p. 129.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dejectus
6 rica

rīca, ae, f., a veil to be thrown over the head, worn by the Roman women when sacrificing, Varr. L. L. 5, § 130 Müll.; Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 48; Lucil., Novius, and Serenus ap. Non. 539, 18 sq.; Massur. Sabin. ap. Gell. 10, 15, 28; Gell. 6, 10, 4; Fest. pp. 288 and 289 Müll.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > rica
7 ricinium

rīcīnĭum, ii, n. [rica], a small veil thrown over the head by the early Romans, esp. by women and mourners, Varr. L. L. 5, § 132 Müll.; id. ap. Non. 549, 32; Cic. Leg. 2, 23, 59; 2, 25, 64; cf. Fest. s. v. recinium, p. 274 Müll.; Lucil. ap. Non. 539, 22.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ricinium
8 traicio

trāĭcĭo and transĭcĭo (so always in Cæs.); also trājĭcĭo and transjĭcĭo, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. and n. [trans-jacio], to throw across.
I.
With the person or thing that moves as object, to cause to cross, cause to go across, over, or through.
A.
In gen., to throw, hurl, cast, or fling over, to shoot over or across:
neque ullum interim telum transiciebatur,
Caes. B. C. 3, 19:
quae concava trajecto cumba rudente vehat (te),
Ov. Am. 3, 6, 4:
arreptum vexillum trans vallum hostium trajecit,
Liv. 25, 14, 4:
cum trans vallum signum trajecisset,
id. 41, 4, 2:
pontibus transjectis,
thrown across, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9:
malis antennisque de nave in navem trajectis,
Liv. 30, 10, 5:
volucrem trajecto in fune columbam suspendit,
Verg. A. 5, 488:
tela alio,
Prop. 2, 12 (3, 3), 18:
pecora nunc in hibernos nunc in aestivos saltus,
drives over, Just. 8, 5, 7.— Poet.:
pedes super acervos,
to step over, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:
membra per ardentes acervos celeri pede,
Ov. F. 4, 782.—
B.
In partic.
1.
To transfer, cause to go over or across (from one place, etc., to another):
est etiam aurigae species Vertumnus et ejus, Traicit alterno qui leve pondus equo,
i. e. leaps lightly from horse to horse, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 36:
anulum in dextram manum,
Petr. 74:
quod est levissimum ac summum, ut traiciant in alia vasa,
decant, pour over, Varr. R. R. 1, 64, 1:
cerussam in cacabum,
Scrib. Comp. 45.—
2.
Of soldiers, baggage, etc., to cause to cross (a stream, etc.), to transport, ship across, lead or conduct over, ship over, transfer: dum Brutus traiceret exercitum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2:
legiones quattuor equitatumque omnem transjecit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 40:
omnibus ferme suis trans Rhodanum trajectis,
Liv. 21, 26, 6:
res suas trans Halyn,
id. 38, 25, 7:
quae ibi legiones essent, eas... in Siciliam traiceret,
id. 23, 31, 4:
ut classem in Italiam traiceret,
id. 28, 36, 1:
pecuniam in provinciam,
id. 26, 7, 8; 48, 13, 9:
huc legionem postea transicit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 54:
magnam partem fortunarum eodem trajecit,
Nep. Att. 2, 2:
eas (sues) si quo traicere vult, in plostrum imponat,
Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 11:
ut praedatum milites trans flumen per occasiones aliis atque aliis locis traiceret,
Liv. 2, 11, 2.— Pass.: Marius trajectus in Africam, Cic. Red. Quir. 8, 20:
equitum innumerabilem vim traici Hellesponto in Europam,
Liv. 35, 48, 3:
classis Punica in Sardiniam trajecta,
id. 27, 6, 13:
(exercitus) Pado trajectus Cremonam,
id. 21, 56, 4; 30, 24, 11:
inermes in Boeotiam trajecti,
id. 32, 17, 3:
in Galliam trajecti forent,
Tac. A. 12, 39.—
(β).
With second acc. of the stream or place crossed:
equitum magnam partem flumen transjecit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 55:
Caesar Germanos flumen traicit,
id. ib. 1, 83 fin.:
si se Alpes Antonius trajecerit,
Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2: exercitum Rhodanum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 3:
copias Rhodanum,
id. ib. 10, 11, 2:
quos in Africam secum traiceret,
Liv. 29, 22, 12.—
(γ).
With se:
ad Achillam sese ex regiā trajecit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 112: si quo etiam casu Isaram se trajecerint, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4:
ducem Romanum in Africam trajecisse sese in hostilem terram,
Liv. 28, 18, 10.—
(δ).
Poet., of the eyes:
quocumque oculos trajecimus,
i. e. to look, Lucr. 4, 424.—
3.
To pass through, make a way through.
(α).
Of soldiers:
pars magna equitum mediam trajecit aciem,
broke through, Liv. 42, 7, 7.—
(β).
To strike through, stab through, pierce, penetrate, transfix, transpierce:
unum ex multitudine,
Caes. B. G. 5, 44:
aliquem pilis,
id. ib. 7, 82:
aliquem scorpione, a latere dextro,
id. ib. 7, 25:
lictorem gladio, Auct. B. Alex. 52: cuspide serpentem,
Ov. M. 4, 571:
lanceā infestā medium femur,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 48:
femur tragulā,
Caes. B. G. 5, 35:
pectus ferro,
Liv. 41, 11, 6:
cava tempora ferro,
Verg. A. 9, 634:
harundine linguam,
Ov. M. 11, 325:
terga sagittā,
id. ib. 9, 128:
exuentem se ac nudatum gladio trajecit,
Just. 3, 1, 8:
sagittā sub mammā trajectus,
id. 12, 9, 12:
aliquid acu,
Cels. 7, 8 and 9.—With se, to stab one ' s self:
se uno ictu infra laevam papillam,
Suet. Oth. 11.—
C.
Trop.
1.
In gen., to transfer, cause to pass:
cum ex illius invidiā deonerare aliquid et in te traicere coeperit,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46:
culpam in alium,
Quint. 9, 2, 4:
arbitrium litis trajecit in omnes,
Ov. M. 12, 628.—Mid.:
in cor Trajecto lateris capitisque dolore,
having thrown itself, Hor. S. 2, 3, 29.—
2.
In partic., in rhet.:
verba,
to transpose, Cic. Or. 69, 229:
verba in clausulas,
Quint. 9, 4, 31 Spald.—
II.
To cross over, pass over, cross.
A.
With the place or thing passed over as object:
si Hannibal ad portas venisset murumque jaculo trajecisset,
Cic. Fin. 4, 9, 22:
trajecto amni,
Liv. 21, 27, 3:
Hiberum,
id. 21, 30, 3:
occupavit Scipio Padum traicere,
id. 21, 39, 10:
ratibus Trebiam,
id. 21, 56, 8:
mare,
id. 33, 31, 10:
flumen,
id. 38, 2, 10; 38, 27, 6:
fretum,
Sen. Ep. 14, 8:
amnem,
Curt. 7, 7, 13; 8, 13, 23:
utribus amnem,
id. 4, 7, 16; 4, 1, 10:
Rhenum,
Suet. Tib. 18:
mare,
Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6:
Padum,
Tac. H. 2, 22:
sinum maris,
Vell. 2, 43, 1:
flumina nando,
Suet. Caes. 57:
Tiberim clipeo,
Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 186:
Aurora Jam medium aetherio cursu trajecerat axem,
Verg. A. 6, 536; cf. pass.:
postquam cernant Rhodanum trajectum,
Liv. 21, 30, 5:
ut transjaci (nemora) ne sagittis quidem possint,
Sol. 52, 46.—
B.
Absol.:
ad Aethaliam insulam trajecit,
Liv. 37, 13, 3:
ut classe Hasdrubal Aegimurum traiceret,
id. 30, 24, 11:
ne qua classis ex Africā traiceret,
id. 30, 2, 1:
sed traicere in Euboeam erat propositum,
id. 40, 4, 10:
(ei) paranti traicere in Africam nuntiatum est,
id. 28, 36, 1; cf.:
Romanae naves Samum traicerunt,
id. 37, 13, 6:
primo quoque tempore in Africam traiciendum,
id. 29, 22, 11:
ad nos trajecturum illud incendium esse,
id. 7, 30, 12; cf. id. 31, 48, 7:
piscatoriā scaphā trepidus trajecit,
Just. 2, 13, 9:
trajecisse veteres Iberos,
Tac. Agr. 14. —
C.
Trop., to overstep, transgress:
traicit et fati litora magnus amor,
Prop. 1, 19, 12.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > traicio
9 trajicio

trāĭcĭo and transĭcĭo (so always in Cæs.); also trājĭcĭo and transjĭcĭo, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. and n. [trans-jacio], to throw across.
I.
With the person or thing that moves as object, to cause to cross, cause to go across, over, or through.
A.
In gen., to throw, hurl, cast, or fling over, to shoot over or across:
neque ullum interim telum transiciebatur,
Caes. B. C. 3, 19:
quae concava trajecto cumba rudente vehat (te),
Ov. Am. 3, 6, 4:
arreptum vexillum trans vallum hostium trajecit,
Liv. 25, 14, 4:
cum trans vallum signum trajecisset,
id. 41, 4, 2:
pontibus transjectis,
thrown across, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9:
malis antennisque de nave in navem trajectis,
Liv. 30, 10, 5:
volucrem trajecto in fune columbam suspendit,
Verg. A. 5, 488:
tela alio,
Prop. 2, 12 (3, 3), 18:
pecora nunc in hibernos nunc in aestivos saltus,
drives over, Just. 8, 5, 7.— Poet.:
pedes super acervos,
to step over, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:
membra per ardentes acervos celeri pede,
Ov. F. 4, 782.—
B.
In partic.
1.
To transfer, cause to go over or across (from one place, etc., to another):
est etiam aurigae species Vertumnus et ejus, Traicit alterno qui leve pondus equo,
i. e. leaps lightly from horse to horse, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 36:
anulum in dextram manum,
Petr. 74:
quod est levissimum ac summum, ut traiciant in alia vasa,
decant, pour over, Varr. R. R. 1, 64, 1:
cerussam in cacabum,
Scrib. Comp. 45.—
2.
Of soldiers, baggage, etc., to cause to cross (a stream, etc.), to transport, ship across, lead or conduct over, ship over, transfer: dum Brutus traiceret exercitum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2:
legiones quattuor equitatumque omnem transjecit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 40:
omnibus ferme suis trans Rhodanum trajectis,
Liv. 21, 26, 6:
res suas trans Halyn,
id. 38, 25, 7:
quae ibi legiones essent, eas... in Siciliam traiceret,
id. 23, 31, 4:
ut classem in Italiam traiceret,
id. 28, 36, 1:
pecuniam in provinciam,
id. 26, 7, 8; 48, 13, 9:
huc legionem postea transicit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 54:
magnam partem fortunarum eodem trajecit,
Nep. Att. 2, 2:
eas (sues) si quo traicere vult, in plostrum imponat,
Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 11:
ut praedatum milites trans flumen per occasiones aliis atque aliis locis traiceret,
Liv. 2, 11, 2.— Pass.: Marius trajectus in Africam, Cic. Red. Quir. 8, 20:
equitum innumerabilem vim traici Hellesponto in Europam,
Liv. 35, 48, 3:
classis Punica in Sardiniam trajecta,
id. 27, 6, 13:
(exercitus) Pado trajectus Cremonam,
id. 21, 56, 4; 30, 24, 11:
inermes in Boeotiam trajecti,
id. 32, 17, 3:
in Galliam trajecti forent,
Tac. A. 12, 39.—
(β).
With second acc. of the stream or place crossed:
equitum magnam partem flumen transjecit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 55:
Caesar Germanos flumen traicit,
id. ib. 1, 83 fin.:
si se Alpes Antonius trajecerit,
Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2: exercitum Rhodanum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 3:
copias Rhodanum,
id. ib. 10, 11, 2:
quos in Africam secum traiceret,
Liv. 29, 22, 12.—
(γ).
With se:
ad Achillam sese ex regiā trajecit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 112: si quo etiam casu Isaram se trajecerint, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4:
ducem Romanum in Africam trajecisse sese in hostilem terram,
Liv. 28, 18, 10.—
(δ).
Poet., of the eyes:
quocumque oculos trajecimus,
i. e. to look, Lucr. 4, 424.—
3.
To pass through, make a way through.
(α).
Of soldiers:
pars magna equitum mediam trajecit aciem,
broke through, Liv. 42, 7, 7.—
(β).
To strike through, stab through, pierce, penetrate, transfix, transpierce:
unum ex multitudine,
Caes. B. G. 5, 44:
aliquem pilis,
id. ib. 7, 82:
aliquem scorpione, a latere dextro,
id. ib. 7, 25:
lictorem gladio, Auct. B. Alex. 52: cuspide serpentem,
Ov. M. 4, 571:
lanceā infestā medium femur,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 48:
femur tragulā,
Caes. B. G. 5, 35:
pectus ferro,
Liv. 41, 11, 6:
cava tempora ferro,
Verg. A. 9, 634:
harundine linguam,
Ov. M. 11, 325:
terga sagittā,
id. ib. 9, 128:
exuentem se ac nudatum gladio trajecit,
Just. 3, 1, 8:
sagittā sub mammā trajectus,
id. 12, 9, 12:
aliquid acu,
Cels. 7, 8 and 9.—With se, to stab one ' s self:
se uno ictu infra laevam papillam,
Suet. Oth. 11.—
C.
Trop.
1.
In gen., to transfer, cause to pass:
cum ex illius invidiā deonerare aliquid et in te traicere coeperit,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46:
culpam in alium,
Quint. 9, 2, 4:
arbitrium litis trajecit in omnes,
Ov. M. 12, 628.—Mid.:
in cor Trajecto lateris capitisque dolore,
having thrown itself, Hor. S. 2, 3, 29.—
2.
In partic., in rhet.:
verba,
to transpose, Cic. Or. 69, 229:
verba in clausulas,
Quint. 9, 4, 31 Spald.—
II.
To cross over, pass over, cross.
A.
With the place or thing passed over as object:
si Hannibal ad portas venisset murumque jaculo trajecisset,
Cic. Fin. 4, 9, 22:
trajecto amni,
Liv. 21, 27, 3:
Hiberum,
id. 21, 30, 3:
occupavit Scipio Padum traicere,
id. 21, 39, 10:
ratibus Trebiam,
id. 21, 56, 8:
mare,
id. 33, 31, 10:
flumen,
id. 38, 2, 10; 38, 27, 6:
fretum,
Sen. Ep. 14, 8:
amnem,
Curt. 7, 7, 13; 8, 13, 23:
utribus amnem,
id. 4, 7, 16; 4, 1, 10:
Rhenum,
Suet. Tib. 18:
mare,
Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6:
Padum,
Tac. H. 2, 22:
sinum maris,
Vell. 2, 43, 1:
flumina nando,
Suet. Caes. 57:
Tiberim clipeo,
Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 186:
Aurora Jam medium aetherio cursu trajecerat axem,
Verg. A. 6, 536; cf. pass.:
postquam cernant Rhodanum trajectum,
Liv. 21, 30, 5:
ut transjaci (nemora) ne sagittis quidem possint,
Sol. 52, 46.—
B.
Absol.:
ad Aethaliam insulam trajecit,
Liv. 37, 13, 3:
ut classe Hasdrubal Aegimurum traiceret,
id. 30, 24, 11:
ne qua classis ex Africā traiceret,
id. 30, 2, 1:
sed traicere in Euboeam erat propositum,
id. 40, 4, 10:
(ei) paranti traicere in Africam nuntiatum est,
id. 28, 36, 1; cf.:
Romanae naves Samum traicerunt,
id. 37, 13, 6:
primo quoque tempore in Africam traiciendum,
id. 29, 22, 11:
ad nos trajecturum illud incendium esse,
id. 7, 30, 12; cf. id. 31, 48, 7:
piscatoriā scaphā trepidus trajecit,
Just. 2, 13, 9:
trajecisse veteres Iberos,
Tac. Agr. 14. —
C.
Trop., to overstep, transgress:
traicit et fati litora magnus amor,
Prop. 1, 19, 12.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > trajicio
10 transicio

trāĭcĭo and transĭcĭo (so always in Cæs.); also trājĭcĭo and transjĭcĭo, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. and n. [trans-jacio], to throw across.
I.
With the person or thing that moves as object, to cause to cross, cause to go across, over, or through.
A.
In gen., to throw, hurl, cast, or fling over, to shoot over or across:
neque ullum interim telum transiciebatur,
Caes. B. C. 3, 19:
quae concava trajecto cumba rudente vehat (te),
Ov. Am. 3, 6, 4:
arreptum vexillum trans vallum hostium trajecit,
Liv. 25, 14, 4:
cum trans vallum signum trajecisset,
id. 41, 4, 2:
pontibus transjectis,
thrown across, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9:
malis antennisque de nave in navem trajectis,
Liv. 30, 10, 5:
volucrem trajecto in fune columbam suspendit,
Verg. A. 5, 488:
tela alio,
Prop. 2, 12 (3, 3), 18:
pecora nunc in hibernos nunc in aestivos saltus,
drives over, Just. 8, 5, 7.— Poet.:
pedes super acervos,
to step over, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:
membra per ardentes acervos celeri pede,
Ov. F. 4, 782.—
B.
In partic.
1.
To transfer, cause to go over or across (from one place, etc., to another):
est etiam aurigae species Vertumnus et ejus, Traicit alterno qui leve pondus equo,
i. e. leaps lightly from horse to horse, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 36:
anulum in dextram manum,
Petr. 74:
quod est levissimum ac summum, ut traiciant in alia vasa,
decant, pour over, Varr. R. R. 1, 64, 1:
cerussam in cacabum,
Scrib. Comp. 45.—
2.
Of soldiers, baggage, etc., to cause to cross (a stream, etc.), to transport, ship across, lead or conduct over, ship over, transfer: dum Brutus traiceret exercitum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2:
legiones quattuor equitatumque omnem transjecit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 40:
omnibus ferme suis trans Rhodanum trajectis,
Liv. 21, 26, 6:
res suas trans Halyn,
id. 38, 25, 7:
quae ibi legiones essent, eas... in Siciliam traiceret,
id. 23, 31, 4:
ut classem in Italiam traiceret,
id. 28, 36, 1:
pecuniam in provinciam,
id. 26, 7, 8; 48, 13, 9:
huc legionem postea transicit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 54:
magnam partem fortunarum eodem trajecit,
Nep. Att. 2, 2:
eas (sues) si quo traicere vult, in plostrum imponat,
Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 11:
ut praedatum milites trans flumen per occasiones aliis atque aliis locis traiceret,
Liv. 2, 11, 2.— Pass.: Marius trajectus in Africam, Cic. Red. Quir. 8, 20:
equitum innumerabilem vim traici Hellesponto in Europam,
Liv. 35, 48, 3:
classis Punica in Sardiniam trajecta,
id. 27, 6, 13:
(exercitus) Pado trajectus Cremonam,
id. 21, 56, 4; 30, 24, 11:
inermes in Boeotiam trajecti,
id. 32, 17, 3:
in Galliam trajecti forent,
Tac. A. 12, 39.—
(β).
With second acc. of the stream or place crossed:
equitum magnam partem flumen transjecit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 55:
Caesar Germanos flumen traicit,
id. ib. 1, 83 fin.:
si se Alpes Antonius trajecerit,
Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2: exercitum Rhodanum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 3:
copias Rhodanum,
id. ib. 10, 11, 2:
quos in Africam secum traiceret,
Liv. 29, 22, 12.—
(γ).
With se:
ad Achillam sese ex regiā trajecit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 112: si quo etiam casu Isaram se trajecerint, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4:
ducem Romanum in Africam trajecisse sese in hostilem terram,
Liv. 28, 18, 10.—
(δ).
Poet., of the eyes:
quocumque oculos trajecimus,
i. e. to look, Lucr. 4, 424.—
3.
To pass through, make a way through.
(α).
Of soldiers:
pars magna equitum mediam trajecit aciem,
broke through, Liv. 42, 7, 7.—
(β).
To strike through, stab through, pierce, penetrate, transfix, transpierce:
unum ex multitudine,
Caes. B. G. 5, 44:
aliquem pilis,
id. ib. 7, 82:
aliquem scorpione, a latere dextro,
id. ib. 7, 25:
lictorem gladio, Auct. B. Alex. 52: cuspide serpentem,
Ov. M. 4, 571:
lanceā infestā medium femur,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 48:
femur tragulā,
Caes. B. G. 5, 35:
pectus ferro,
Liv. 41, 11, 6:
cava tempora ferro,
Verg. A. 9, 634:
harundine linguam,
Ov. M. 11, 325:
terga sagittā,
id. ib. 9, 128:
exuentem se ac nudatum gladio trajecit,
Just. 3, 1, 8:
sagittā sub mammā trajectus,
id. 12, 9, 12:
aliquid acu,
Cels. 7, 8 and 9.—With se, to stab one ' s self:
se uno ictu infra laevam papillam,
Suet. Oth. 11.—
C.
Trop.
1.
In gen., to transfer, cause to pass:
cum ex illius invidiā deonerare aliquid et in te traicere coeperit,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46:
culpam in alium,
Quint. 9, 2, 4:
arbitrium litis trajecit in omnes,
Ov. M. 12, 628.—Mid.:
in cor Trajecto lateris capitisque dolore,
having thrown itself, Hor. S. 2, 3, 29.—
2.
In partic., in rhet.:
verba,
to transpose, Cic. Or. 69, 229:
verba in clausulas,
Quint. 9, 4, 31 Spald.—
II.
To cross over, pass over, cross.
A.
With the place or thing passed over as object:
si Hannibal ad portas venisset murumque jaculo trajecisset,
Cic. Fin. 4, 9, 22:
trajecto amni,
Liv. 21, 27, 3:
Hiberum,
id. 21, 30, 3:
occupavit Scipio Padum traicere,
id. 21, 39, 10:
ratibus Trebiam,
id. 21, 56, 8:
mare,
id. 33, 31, 10:
flumen,
id. 38, 2, 10; 38, 27, 6:
fretum,
Sen. Ep. 14, 8:
amnem,
Curt. 7, 7, 13; 8, 13, 23:
utribus amnem,
id. 4, 7, 16; 4, 1, 10:
Rhenum,
Suet. Tib. 18:
mare,
Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6:
Padum,
Tac. H. 2, 22:
sinum maris,
Vell. 2, 43, 1:
flumina nando,
Suet. Caes. 57:
Tiberim clipeo,
Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 186:
Aurora Jam medium aetherio cursu trajecerat axem,
Verg. A. 6, 536; cf. pass.:
postquam cernant Rhodanum trajectum,
Liv. 21, 30, 5:
ut transjaci (nemora) ne sagittis quidem possint,
Sol. 52, 46.—
B.
Absol.:
ad Aethaliam insulam trajecit,
Liv. 37, 13, 3:
ut classe Hasdrubal Aegimurum traiceret,
id. 30, 24, 11:
ne qua classis ex Africā traiceret,
id. 30, 2, 1:
sed traicere in Euboeam erat propositum,
id. 40, 4, 10:
(ei) paranti traicere in Africam nuntiatum est,
id. 28, 36, 1; cf.:
Romanae naves Samum traicerunt,
id. 37, 13, 6:
primo quoque tempore in Africam traiciendum,
id. 29, 22, 11:
ad nos trajecturum illud incendium esse,
id. 7, 30, 12; cf. id. 31, 48, 7:
piscatoriā scaphā trepidus trajecit,
Just. 2, 13, 9:
trajecisse veteres Iberos,
Tac. Agr. 14. —
C.
Trop., to overstep, transgress:
traicit et fati litora magnus amor,
Prop. 1, 19, 12.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transicio
11 transjicio

trāĭcĭo and transĭcĭo (so always in Cæs.); also trājĭcĭo and transjĭcĭo, jēci, jectum, 3, v. a. and n. [trans-jacio], to throw across.
I.
With the person or thing that moves as object, to cause to cross, cause to go across, over, or through.
A.
In gen., to throw, hurl, cast, or fling over, to shoot over or across:
neque ullum interim telum transiciebatur,
Caes. B. C. 3, 19:
quae concava trajecto cumba rudente vehat (te),
Ov. Am. 3, 6, 4:
arreptum vexillum trans vallum hostium trajecit,
Liv. 25, 14, 4:
cum trans vallum signum trajecisset,
id. 41, 4, 2:
pontibus transjectis,
thrown across, Hirt. B. G. 8, 9:
malis antennisque de nave in navem trajectis,
Liv. 30, 10, 5:
volucrem trajecto in fune columbam suspendit,
Verg. A. 5, 488:
tela alio,
Prop. 2, 12 (3, 3), 18:
pecora nunc in hibernos nunc in aestivos saltus,
drives over, Just. 8, 5, 7.— Poet.:
pedes super acervos,
to step over, Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:
membra per ardentes acervos celeri pede,
Ov. F. 4, 782.—
B.
In partic.
1.
To transfer, cause to go over or across (from one place, etc., to another):
est etiam aurigae species Vertumnus et ejus, Traicit alterno qui leve pondus equo,
i. e. leaps lightly from horse to horse, Prop. 4 (5), 2, 36:
anulum in dextram manum,
Petr. 74:
quod est levissimum ac summum, ut traiciant in alia vasa,
decant, pour over, Varr. R. R. 1, 64, 1:
cerussam in cacabum,
Scrib. Comp. 45.—
2.
Of soldiers, baggage, etc., to cause to cross (a stream, etc.), to transport, ship across, lead or conduct over, ship over, transfer: dum Brutus traiceret exercitum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 2:
legiones quattuor equitatumque omnem transjecit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 40:
omnibus ferme suis trans Rhodanum trajectis,
Liv. 21, 26, 6:
res suas trans Halyn,
id. 38, 25, 7:
quae ibi legiones essent, eas... in Siciliam traiceret,
id. 23, 31, 4:
ut classem in Italiam traiceret,
id. 28, 36, 1:
pecuniam in provinciam,
id. 26, 7, 8; 48, 13, 9:
huc legionem postea transicit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 54:
magnam partem fortunarum eodem trajecit,
Nep. Att. 2, 2:
eas (sues) si quo traicere vult, in plostrum imponat,
Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 11:
ut praedatum milites trans flumen per occasiones aliis atque aliis locis traiceret,
Liv. 2, 11, 2.— Pass.: Marius trajectus in Africam, Cic. Red. Quir. 8, 20:
equitum innumerabilem vim traici Hellesponto in Europam,
Liv. 35, 48, 3:
classis Punica in Sardiniam trajecta,
id. 27, 6, 13:
(exercitus) Pado trajectus Cremonam,
id. 21, 56, 4; 30, 24, 11:
inermes in Boeotiam trajecti,
id. 32, 17, 3:
in Galliam trajecti forent,
Tac. A. 12, 39.—
(β).
With second acc. of the stream or place crossed:
equitum magnam partem flumen transjecit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 55:
Caesar Germanos flumen traicit,
id. ib. 1, 83 fin.:
si se Alpes Antonius trajecerit,
Cic. Fam. 11, 9, 2: exercitum Rhodanum, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 9, 3:
copias Rhodanum,
id. ib. 10, 11, 2:
quos in Africam secum traiceret,
Liv. 29, 22, 12.—
(γ).
With se:
ad Achillam sese ex regiā trajecit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 112: si quo etiam casu Isaram se trajecerint, Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, 4:
ducem Romanum in Africam trajecisse sese in hostilem terram,
Liv. 28, 18, 10.—
(δ).
Poet., of the eyes:
quocumque oculos trajecimus,
i. e. to look, Lucr. 4, 424.—
3.
To pass through, make a way through.
(α).
Of soldiers:
pars magna equitum mediam trajecit aciem,
broke through, Liv. 42, 7, 7.—
(β).
To strike through, stab through, pierce, penetrate, transfix, transpierce:
unum ex multitudine,
Caes. B. G. 5, 44:
aliquem pilis,
id. ib. 7, 82:
aliquem scorpione, a latere dextro,
id. ib. 7, 25:
lictorem gladio, Auct. B. Alex. 52: cuspide serpentem,
Ov. M. 4, 571:
lanceā infestā medium femur,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 48:
femur tragulā,
Caes. B. G. 5, 35:
pectus ferro,
Liv. 41, 11, 6:
cava tempora ferro,
Verg. A. 9, 634:
harundine linguam,
Ov. M. 11, 325:
terga sagittā,
id. ib. 9, 128:
exuentem se ac nudatum gladio trajecit,
Just. 3, 1, 8:
sagittā sub mammā trajectus,
id. 12, 9, 12:
aliquid acu,
Cels. 7, 8 and 9.—With se, to stab one ' s self:
se uno ictu infra laevam papillam,
Suet. Oth. 11.—
C.
Trop.
1.
In gen., to transfer, cause to pass:
cum ex illius invidiā deonerare aliquid et in te traicere coeperit,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46:
culpam in alium,
Quint. 9, 2, 4:
arbitrium litis trajecit in omnes,
Ov. M. 12, 628.—Mid.:
in cor Trajecto lateris capitisque dolore,
having thrown itself, Hor. S. 2, 3, 29.—
2.
In partic., in rhet.:
verba,
to transpose, Cic. Or. 69, 229:
verba in clausulas,
Quint. 9, 4, 31 Spald.—
II.
To cross over, pass over, cross.
A.
With the place or thing passed over as object:
si Hannibal ad portas venisset murumque jaculo trajecisset,
Cic. Fin. 4, 9, 22:
trajecto amni,
Liv. 21, 27, 3:
Hiberum,
id. 21, 30, 3:
occupavit Scipio Padum traicere,
id. 21, 39, 10:
ratibus Trebiam,
id. 21, 56, 8:
mare,
id. 33, 31, 10:
flumen,
id. 38, 2, 10; 38, 27, 6:
fretum,
Sen. Ep. 14, 8:
amnem,
Curt. 7, 7, 13; 8, 13, 23:
utribus amnem,
id. 4, 7, 16; 4, 1, 10:
Rhenum,
Suet. Tib. 18:
mare,
Sen. Ben. 6, 15, 6:
Padum,
Tac. H. 2, 22:
sinum maris,
Vell. 2, 43, 1:
flumina nando,
Suet. Caes. 57:
Tiberim clipeo,
Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 186:
Aurora Jam medium aetherio cursu trajecerat axem,
Verg. A. 6, 536; cf. pass.:
postquam cernant Rhodanum trajectum,
Liv. 21, 30, 5:
ut transjaci (nemora) ne sagittis quidem possint,
Sol. 52, 46.—
B.
Absol.:
ad Aethaliam insulam trajecit,
Liv. 37, 13, 3:
ut classe Hasdrubal Aegimurum traiceret,
id. 30, 24, 11:
ne qua classis ex Africā traiceret,
id. 30, 2, 1:
sed traicere in Euboeam erat propositum,
id. 40, 4, 10:
(ei) paranti traicere in Africam nuntiatum est,
id. 28, 36, 1; cf.:
Romanae naves Samum traicerunt,
id. 37, 13, 6:
primo quoque tempore in Africam traiciendum,
id. 29, 22, 11:
ad nos trajecturum illud incendium esse,
id. 7, 30, 12; cf. id. 31, 48, 7:
piscatoriā scaphā trepidus trajecit,
Just. 2, 13, 9:
trajecisse veteres Iberos,
Tac. Agr. 14. —
C.
Trop., to overstep, transgress:
traicit et fati litora magnus amor,
Prop. 1, 19, 12.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > transjicio
12 reicio

rē-ĭcĭo (better than rē-jĭcĭo), rejēci, jectum, 3 (reicis, dissyl., Stat. Th. 4, 574;
and likewise reice,
Verg. E. 3, 96;
and perh. also,
Plaut. As. 2, 1, 6; scanned elsewhere throughout rēĭcio, etc.), v. a. [jacio], to throw, cast, or fling back (freq. and class.; cf.: remitto, retorqueo).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.
a.
Of inanim. objects:
imago nostros oculos rejecta revisit,
Lucr. 4, 285; 4, 107; cf. id. 4, 570:
telum in hostes,
Caes. B. G. 1, 46: tunicam reicere, i. e. to fling back, fling over the shoulder (whereas abicere is to throw off, Cic. Att. 4, 2, 4), Lucil. ap. Varr. L. L. 6, § 69 Müll.; cf.:
togam in umerum,
Quint. 11, 3, 131; 140:
togam a sinistro,
id. 11, 3, 144:
togam ab umero,
Liv. 23, 8 fin.:
amictum ex umeris,
Verg. A. 5, 421:
ex umeris' vestem,
Ov. M. 2, 582:
de corpore vestem,
id. ib. 9, 32:
penulam,
Cic. Mil. 10, 29; Phaedr. 5, 2, 5 Burm.:
sagulum,
Cic. Pis. 23, 55; Suet. Aug. 26:
amictum,
Prop. 2, 23 (3, 17), 13:
vestem,
Cat. 66, 81 al.:
ab ore colubras,
Ov. M. 4, 474:
capillum circum caput neglegenter,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 50: manibus ad tergum rejectis, thrown back or behind, Asin. Pol. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 32, 3:
manus post terga,
Plin. 28, 4, 11, § 45: scutum, to throw over one ' s back (in flight), Cic. de Or. 2, 72, 294; Galb. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 30, 3:
parmas,
Verg. A. 11, 619:
ut janua in publicum reiceretur,
might be thrown back, Plin. 36, 15, 24, § 112:
fatigata membra rejecit,
i. e. stretched on the ground, Curt. 10, 5, 3:
voluit... Reicere Alcides a se mea pectora,
to push back, Ov. M. 9, 51:
librum e gremio suo,
to fling away, id. Tr. 1, 1, 66:
sanguinem ore,
to cast up, vomit, Plin. 26, 12, 82, § 131; so,
sanguinem,
Plin. Ep. 5, 19, 6; 8, 1, 2:
bilem,
Plin. 23, 6, 57, § 106:
vinum,
Suet. Aug. 77:
aliquid ab stomacho,
Scrib. Comp. 191.— Poet.:
oculos Rutulorum reicit arvis,
turns away, averts, Verg. A. 10, 473:
pars (vocum) solidis adlisa locis rejecta sonorem Reddit,
echoed, Lucr. 4, 570.—
b.
Of living objects, to drive back, chase back, force back, repel (so in gen. not found in class. prose authors):
hominem,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 19:
aliquem,
id. Merc. 5, 2, 69:
in bubilem reicere (boves),
id. Pers. 2, 5, 18:
pascentes a flumine capellas,
Verg. E. 3, 96:
in postremam aciem,
to place in the rear, Liv. 8, 8.—
(β).
Reicere se, to throw or cast one ' s self back or again; or, in gen., to throw or fling one ' s self anywhere:
tum illa Rejecit se in eum,
flung herself into his arms, Ter. And. 1, 1, 109:
se in gremium tuom,
Lucr. 1, 34:
se in grabatum,
Petr. 92, 3; cf.:
in cubile rejectus est,
id. 103, 5; cf.:
fatigata membra rejecit,
leaned back, Curt. 10, 5, 3.—
B.
In partic.
1.
Milit. t. t., to force back, beat back, repel, repulse the enemy (cf.:
repello, reprimo, refuto): eos, qui eruptionem fecerant, in urbem reiciebant,
Caes. B. C. 2, 2 fin.:
reliqui in oppidum rejecti sunt,
id. B. G. 2, 33; 1, 24 fin.:
Tusci rejecti armis,
Verg. A. 11, 630:
ab Antiocheā hostem,
Cic. Fam. 2, 10, 2; cf.:
praesidia adversariorum Calydone,
Caes. B. C. 3, 35 (where, however, as id. ib. 3, 46, the MSS. vacillate between rejecti and dejecti; v. Oud. N. cr.).—
2.
Nautical t. t.: reici, to be driven back by a storm (while deferri or deici signifies to be cast away, and eici to be thrown on the shore, stranded; v. Liv. 44, 19, 2 Drak.): naves tempestate rejectas eodem, unde erant profectae, revertisse, Caes. B. G. 5, 5; so,
naves,
id. ib. 5, 23:
a Leucopetrā profectus... rejectus sum austro vehementi ad eandem Leucopetram,
Cic. Att. 16, 7, 1; cf. id. Phil. 1, 3, 7; id. Caecin. 30, 88:
sin reflantibus ventis reiciemur,
id. Tusc. 1, 49, 119; id. Att. 3, 8, 2.
II.
Trop.
A.
In gen., to cast off, remove, repel, reject:
abs te socordiam omnem reice,
Plaut. As. 2, 1, 6: abs te religionem, Att. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 65 Müll. (Trag. Rel. v. 430 Rib.):
quam ut a nobis ratio verissima longe reiciat,
Lucr. 6, 81:
(hanc proscriptionem) nisi hoc judicio a vobis reicitis et aspernamini,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 53, 153:
ab his reicientur plagae balistarum,
Vitr. 10, 20:
foedum contactum a casto corpore,
Plin. Ep. 4, 11, 9; Ter. Phorm. prol. 18:
ferrum et audaciam,
Cic. Mur. 37, 79; cf.
ictus,
Stat. Th. 6, 770; and:
minas Hannibalis retrorsum,
Hor. C. 4, 8, 16:
(in Verrinis) facilius quod reici quam quod adici possit invenient,
Quint. 6, 3, 5.—
B.
In partic.
1.
Pregn., to reject contemptuously; to refuse, scorn, disdain, despise; esp. of a lover, etc.:
forsitan nos reiciat,
Ter. Phorm. 4, 5, 5:
petentem,
Ov. M. 9, 512:
Lydiam,
Hor. C. 3, 9, 20:
Socratem omnem istam disputationem rejecisse et tantum de vitā et moribus solitum esse quaerere,
Cic. Rep. 1, 10, 16:
refutetur ac reiciatur ille clamor,
id. Tusc. 2, 23, 55:
qui Ennii Medeam spernat aut reiciat,
id. Fin. 1, 2, 4;
of an appeal to the Senate: quae cum rejecta relatio esset,
Liv. 2, 31, 9:
recens dolor consolationes reicit ac refugit,
Plin. Ep. 5, 16, 11:
ad bona deligenda et reicienda contraria,
Cic. Leg. 1, 23, 60; cf.
(vulgares reïce taedas, deligere),
Ov. M. 14, 677:
rejectā praedā,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 68:
condiciones, Auct. B. Alex. 39: rejecit dona nocentium,
Hor. C. 4, 9, 42.—
b.
In jurid. lang.: judices reicere, to set aside, challenge peremptorily, reject the judges appointed by lot:
cum ex CXXV. judicibus quinque et LXX. reus reiceret,
Cic. Planc. 17, 41; 15, 36; id. Att. 1, 16, 3; id. Verr. 2, 1, 7, § 18; 2, 3, 11, § 28; 2, 3, 13, § 32; 2, 3, 59, § 146; id. Vatin. 11, 27; Plin. Pan. 36, 4.—
c.
In the philosoph. lang. of the Stoics: reicienda and rejecta (as a transl. of the Gr. apoproêgmena), rejectable things, i. e. evils to be rejected, Cic. Fin. 5, 26, 78; 3, 16, 52; id. Ac. 1, 10, 37; cf. rejectaneus.—
2.
With a designation of the term. ad quem, to refer to, make over to, remand to:
ad ipsam te epistulam reicio,
Cic. Att. 9, 13, 8:
in hunc gregem vos Sullam reicietis?
id. Sull. 28, 77 (with transferre).—
b.
Publicists' t. t.: reicere aliquid or aliquem ad senatum (consules, populum, pontifices, etc.), to refer a matter, or the one whom it concerns, from one ' s self to some other officer or authorized body (esp. freq. in Liv.; v. the passages in Liv. 2, 22, 5 Drak.):
totam rem ad Pompeium,
Caes. B. C. 3, 17:
senatus a se rem ad populum rejecit,
Liv. 2, 27, 5; cf.:
ab tribunis ad senatum res est rejecta,
id. 40, 29; and:
rem ad senatum,
id. 5, 22, 1:
aliquid ad pontificum collegium,
id. 41, 16; so, rem ad pontifices, Ver. Flac. ap. Gell. 5, 17, 2:
rem ad Hannibalem,
Liv. 21, 31; id. 2, 28:
tu hoc animo esse debes, ut nihil huc reicias,
Cic. Fam. 10, 16, 2.—Of personal objects:
legati ab senatu rejecti ad populum, deos rogaverunt, etc.,
Liv. 7, 20; so id. 8, 1; 9, 43; 24, 2; 39, 3.— Absol.:
tribuni appellati ad senatum rejecerunt,
Liv. 27, 8; 42, 32 fin. —
c.
With respect to time, to put off to a later period, to defer, postpone (Ciceronian):
a Kal. Febr. legationes in Idus Febr. reiciebantur,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 1:
reliqua in mensem Januarium,
id. ib. 2, 1, 3:
repente abs te in mensem Quintilem rejecti sumus,
id. Att. 1, 4, 1.—
* d.
Reicere se aliquo, to fling one ' s self on a thing, i. e. apply one ' s self to it (very rare): crede mihi, Caesarem... maximum beneficium te sibi dedisse judicaturum, si huc te reicis, Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 15, A, § 1.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reicio
13 trāiciō (trāiic-) and trānsiciō

trāiciō (trāiic-) and trānsiciō (trānsiic-), iēcī, iectus, ere [trans + iacio], to throw across, cause to cross, cause to go across, put over, transfer, throw over, shoot across: neque ullum interim telum traiciebatur, Cs.: quae Concava traiecto cumba rudente vehat (te), O.: adreptum vexillum trans vallum hostium traiecit, L.: volucrem traiecto in fune columbam suspendit, V.: per ardentīs acervos celeri membra pede, O.—Of military or naval forces, to cause to cross, transport, ship across, lead over, ship over, transfer: equitatum, Cs.: omnibus ferme suis trans Rhodanum traiectis, L.: classem in Italiam, L.: eodem magnam partem fortunarum, N.: ut praedatum milites trans flumen per occasiones aliis atque aliis locis traicerent, L.: classis Punica in Sardiniam traiecta, L.: equitum magnam partem flumen traiecit, Cs.: si se Alpīs Antonius traiecerit: quos in Africam secum traiceret, L.: ad Achillam sese ex regiā, Cs.— To pass through, make a way through, break through: pars equitum mediam traiecit aciem, L.— To strike through, stab through, pierce, penetrate, transfix, transpierce: unum ex multitudine, Cs.: scorpione ab latere dextro traiectus, Cs.: cuspide serpentem, O.: ferro pectus, L.: cava tempora ferro, V.: terga sagitta, O.— To cross, pass, go over, cross over: ad Aethaliam insulam, L.: in Africam, L.: Samum, L.: Hiberos veteres traiecisse, Ta.: murum iaculo: traiecto amni, L.: ratibus Trebiam, L.: utribus amnem, Cu.: medium aetherio cursu axem, V.: postquam cernant Rhodanum traiectum, L.—Fig., to transfer, cause to pass: ex illius invidiā aliquid in te traicere: arbitrium litis in omnes, O.: in cor Traiecto lateris capitisve dolore, having thrown itself, H.— To overstep: fati litora, Pr.—In rhet., to transpose: verba.

Latin-English dictionary > trāiciō (trāiic-) and trānsiciō
14 trāns-mittō (trām-)

trāns-mittō (trām-) mīsī, missus, ere, to send across, carry over, convey through, bring across, send off, despatch, transmit, let pass: exercitus equitatusque celeriter transmittitur (i. e. trans flumen), Cs.: cohortem in Britanniam, Ta.: classem in Euboeam ad urbem, L.: transmissum per viam tigillum, thrown across, L.: per medium amnem equum, rides, L.: exercitum per finīs suos, suffer to pass, L.—To pass over, go across, cross over, cross, pass, go through, traverse: ab eo loco conscendi, ut transmitterem: a Leucopetrā profectus (inde enim tramittebam), etc.: in Sardiniam, L.: Cyprum, Cu.: quantum Funda potest transmittere, i. e. can send its bullet, O.: in Ebusum insulam transmissum est, L.: grues cum maria transmittant: satis constante famā iam Iberum Poenos tramisisse, L.: cursu campos (cervi), run through, V.: duo sinūs fuerunt, quos tramitti oporteret: utrumque pedibus aequis tramisimus.—Fig., to carry over, transfer: in Italiam bellum, L.—To hand over, transmit, intrust, commit: dubitare, quin huic hoc bellum transmittendum sit? should be intrusted: omne meum tempus amicorum temporibus transmittendum putavi, should be devoted. —To let go, pass by, pass over: Gangen amnem et quae ultra essent, Cu.

Latin-English dictionary > trāns-mittō (trām-)
15 cadō

cadō cecidī, casūrus, ere [CAD-], to fall, fall down, descend: lucrumae cadunt gaudio, T.: (apes) praecipites cadunt, V.: caelo ceciderunt sereno Fulgura, V.: a mento cadit manus, O.: de manibus arma cecidissent: vela cadunt, are furled, V.: Altius atque cadant imbres, from a greater height, V.—To fall, fall down, fall prostrate, fall over: ne ille ceciderit, has had a fall, T.: velut si prolapsus cecidisset, L.: prolapsa in volnus moribunda cecidit, L.: in pectus pronus, O.: casura moenia Troum, O.: casurae arces, V.—Of heavenly bodies, to set, go down, fall, sink: iuxta solem cadentem, V.: quā (nocte) Orion cadit, H.: oriens mediusve cadensve Phoebus, O.: primis cadentibus astris, fading, i. e. at dawn, V.—To fall off, fall away, fall out, drop off, be shed: barba, V.: Prima (folia) cadunt, H.: gregibus lanae cadunt, O.: poma ramis, O.: elapsae manibus cecidere tabellae, O.—Of a stream, to fall, empty itself: in sinum maris, L.—Of dice, to be thrown, fall, turn up: illud, quod cecidit forte, T.—Of shadows, to be thrown, fall (poet.): cadunt de montibus umbrae, V.—To fall dead, fall, die, be slain: in acie: Civili acie, O.: pauci de nostris cadunt, Cs.: plures Saguntini cadebant quam Poeni, L.: ante diem, prematurely, V.: suo Marte (i. e. suā manu), O.: iustā Morte, H.: femineo Marte, O.: a tanto viro, O.: a centurione, Ta.: In pio officio, O.: in patriā cadendum est, we must perish.—Of victims, to be slain, be offered, be sacrificed, fall (poet.): Multa tibi cadet hostia, V.: Si tener cadit haedus, H.: Victima vota cadit, O.—Of a woman, to yield, Tb. —Fig., to come, fall under, fall, be subject, be exposed: sub sensum: in conspectum, to become visible: si regnum ad servitia caderet, into servile hands, L.: sub imperium Romanorum: in deliberationem: in suspicionem alicuius, N.—To belong, be in accordance, agree, refer, be suitable, apply, fit, suit, become: non cadit in hos mores ista suspitio: cadit ergo in bonum virum mentiri?: Heu, cadit in quemquam tantum scelus? V.: sub eandem rationem.—Of time, to fall upon: in alienissimum tempus: in hanc aetatem.— To fall due: in eam diem cadere nummos.—To befall, fall to the lot of, happen, come to pass, occur, result, turn out, fall out: mihi peropportune: insperanti mihi cecidit, ut, etc.: Sunt quibus ad portas cecidit custodia sorti, V.: Ut illis... voluptas cadat, H.: verba cadentia, uttered at random, H.: verba si Graeco fonte cadent, be derived from, H.: verebar quorsum id casurum esset, how it would turn out: praeter opinionem, N.: si quid adversi caderet, L.: fortuito in melius casura, Ta.: curare Quo promissa cadent, how fulfilled, H.: Vota cadunt, are fulfilled, Tb.: tibi pro vano benigna cadant, Pr.: Quo res cumque cadent, V.: si non omnia caderent secunda, Cs.: ut inrita promissa eius caderent, L.: libertas in servitutem cadit: in hunc hominem ista suspitio: ad inritum cadens spes, turning out to be vain, L.—To lose strength, fall, perish, be overthrown, drop, decline, vanish, decay, cease: cadentem rem p. fulcire: tua laus pariter cum re p. cecidit: virtute Neronis Armenius cecidit, H.: non tibi ira cecidit, L.: animus, to fail. L.: cadere animis, to lose courage: cecidere illis animi, O.— To fail (in speaking), falter: orator cadet.—Causā cadere, to lose the cause: cadere in iudicio: Ut cecidit fortuna Phrygum, O.— Of the countenance or features: tibi tamen oculi, voltus, verba cecidissent, i. e. expressed terror.— Of words: Multa renascentur, quae iam cecidere, fallen into disuse, H.—Of theatrical representations, to fail, be condemned: cadat an recto stet fabula talo, H.—Of the wind, to abate, subside, die away: cadit Eurus, O.: venti vis omnis cecidit, L.—Of words and clauses, to be terminated, end, close: verba melius in syllabas longiores cadunt: similiter cadentia, having the same endings.
* * *

cadere, cecidi, casus V INTRANS

fall, sink, drop, plummet, topple; be slain, die; end, cease, abate; decay

Latin-English dictionary > cadō
16 in

in [old indu], prep. with acc. or abl. I. With acc., in space, with verbs implying entrance, into, to: in Epirum venire: in flumen deicere: in Ubios legatos mittere, Cs.: Thalam pervenit, in oppidum magnum, S.—Fig.: in memoriam reducere: in animum inducere, L.: dicam quod mi in mentemst, T.—With verbs of motion, up to, to, into, down to: in caelum ascendere: in aram confugitis ad deum, up to the altar: vas in manūs sumere, into his hands: se in manūs Romanis tradidisse, L.—With verbs of rest or placing, in: adesse in senatum iussit: Minucius in custodiam habitus, thrown into prison and kept there, L.: propinquas suas nuptum in alias civitates conlocasse, Cs.—Of direction or local relation, towards, in front of, over against: in orientem Germaniae obtenditur, Ta.: coram in os te laudare, T.: castra movet in Arvernos versus, towards, Cs.: in Galliam versus movere, S.—In time, into, till, for: dormiet in lucem, till broad day, H.: in multum diei, L.: e somno, quem in diem extrahunt, Ta.: indutias in triginta annos impetraverunt, for thirty years, L.: in omne tempus, forever: hominem invitavit in posterum diem, for the following day.— In adverbial expressions with words of time: sancit in posterum, ne quis, etc., hereafter: res dilata est in posterum, to a later day: et in praesentia hi et in futurum metum ceperunt, L.: in perpetuum fore: non in tempus aliquod, sed in aeternum, L.: ex raptis in diem commeatibus, for immediate use, L.: fundum emere in diem, i. e. a fixed day of payment, N.: in dies singulos, each succeeding day: in dies, day by day, L.: nos in diem vivimus, for the moment: in diem et horam, every day, H.: in horas, hourly, H.—Of reference, in relation to, about, respecting, towards, against: id, quod est in philosophos dictum, concerning: carmen, quod in eum scripsisset: in liberos nostros indulgentia: impietates in deos, against: in dominum quaeri, as a witness against: invehi in Thebanos, N.: hominis definitio una in omnīs valet, applies to: in obsequium pronus, H.: in utrumque paratus, V.: in incertum, ne, etc., in view of the uncertainty, whether, L.—Of purpose, for, with a view to: haec civitas mulieri in redimiculum praebeat: Regium in praesidium missa legio, as a garrison, L.: in gratiam sociorum, to gratify, L.: Quos audere in proelia vidi, V.: praemia, in quorum spem pugnarent, L.: in spem pacis solutis animis, L.: Ingrata misero vita ducenda est in hoc, ut, etc., H.: satis in usum, for immediate wants, L. —Of result, to, unto, so as to produce: in familiae luctum nupsit: Excisum Euboicae latus ingens rupis in antrum, V.: commutari ex veris in falsa. —In the phrases, in tantum, so far, so greatly: nec In tantum spe tollet avos, V.: in tantum suam felicitatem enituisse, L.—In rem esse, to be useful, avail: si in rem est Bacchidis, T.: imperat, quae in rem sunt, L.: in rem fore credens universos adpellare, S.—Of manner, according to, after: ille in eam sententiam versus, to this effect: in utramque partem disputat, on both sides: cives servilem in modum cruciati, like slaves: vaticinantis in modum canere, L.: virtutem in maius celebrare, S.: in hanc formulam iudicia: sc. in haec verba factum, L.: in universum, in general, L.: in universum aestimanti, upon a general view, Ta.—Of distribution, into, for, according to: Gallia divisa est in partīs trīs, Cs.: describebat censores binos in singulas civitates, i. e. for each state: sextantibus conlatis in capita, a head, L.—Praegn.: in eorum potestatem portum futurum intellegebant. would fall: in potestatem Locrensium esse, L. II. With abl., of space, in, within: in cerebro animi esse sedem: quae res in nostris castris gererentur, Cs.: in foro palam Syracusis: (caedes) in viā facta: nupta in domo, L.: copias in castris continent, Cs.: in tuā sedeculā sedere: Heri coīmus in Piraeo, T.: navis et in Caietā parata.—Of position, on, upon, over, among, before, in, under: in equo sedens, on horseback: in eo flumine pons erat, over, Cs.: multā te in rosā urget, H.: Caesaris in barbaris erat nomen obscurius, among, Cs.: in Brutiis praeesse, L.: in manu poculum tenens: est in manibus oratio: gloria in oculis sita, S.: populari in oculis eius agros, under, L.—In, with, wearing, under, clad, covered: in veste candidā, L.: in lugubri veste, Cu.: homines in catenis Romam mittere, L.: in violā aut in rosā, garlanded: legiones in armis, Cs.—Of a multitude or number, in, among, of: In his poëta hic nomen profitetur suom, T.: sapientissimus in septem: eum in tuis habere: iustissimus unus in Teucris, V.—Of writings, in: in populorum institutis aut legibus: in Timaeo dicit: perscribit in litteris, hostīs ab se discessisse, Cs.: in Thucydide orbem modo orationis desidero, in the style of.—Fig., of mind or character, in: in animo habere: quanta auctoritas fuit in Metello!: in omni animante est summum aliquid.—In phrases, with manibus or manu, at hand, under control, within reach: quamcunque rem habent in manibus: neque mihi in manu fuit Iugurtha qualis foret, in my power, S.: cum tantum belli in manibus esset, on their hands, L.: quorum epistulas in manu teneo.—With loco: in eo loco, in that state, in such a condition: in eo enim loco res sunt nostrae, ut, etc., L.: quo in loco res esset, cognoscere, Cs.: quod ipse, si in eodem loco esset, facturus fuerit, L.—In eo esse ut, etc., to be in such a condition, etc.: cum in eo esset, ut, etc., the situation was such, L.—Of time, in, during, in the course of, within: in tempore hoc, T.: in tali tempore, L.: in diebus paucis, T.: Tam in brevi spatio, T.: in omni aetate: in totā vitā inconstans.—In, while, during: fit, ut distrahatur in deliberando animus: in dividendo partem in genere numerare: in agris vastandis, in laying waste, Cs.: cum in immolandā Iphigeniā tristis Calchas esset.—In phrases, in tempore, in time, at the right time, seasonably: ipsum video in tempore huc se recipere, T.: spreta in tempore gloria interdum cumulatior redit, L.—In praesentiā, at present, now, for the moment, under existing circumstances: sic enim mihi in praesentiā occurrit: id quod unum maxime in praesentiā desiderabatur, L.—In praesenti, for the present: haec ad te in praesenti scripsi, ut, etc.: talenta centum in praesenti, down, L.—Of condition or occupation, in, subject to, affected by, experiencing, engaged in, involved in: magno in aere alieno: torpescentne dextrae in amentiā illā? L.: diem in laetitiā degere, T.: civitas, quae tibi in amore fuit, beloved: in invidiā esse, L.: quod in summis tuis occupationibus voluisti, etc., when engrossed by: in eo magistratu pari diligentiā se praebuit, N.: esse in vitio, in the wrong: hoc est in vitio, perhorrescere, etc., is wrong.—In the case of, in relation to: numcubi meam Benignitatem sensisti in te claudier? in your case (i. e. towards you), T.: facere in eo, cuius, etc., in the case of the man, Cs.: in furibus aerari, S.: Achilles talis in hoste fuit, V.: in hoc homine saepe a me quaeris, etc., in the case of.— In phrases, with summā, in all, in a word, in fine: in omni summā me ad pacem converto.—With neut. sing. of an adj. (expressing more abstractly the quality): cum exitūs haud in facili essent (i. e. haud faciles), L.: in obscuro vitam habere, S.: in dubio esse, L.: in integro esse: in tuto esse, L.: in aequo esse, L.: in aperto esse, S.: in promisco esse, L.: in incerto haberi, S. III. In composition, in retains its n before vowels, and before h, c, d, f, g, consonant i, n, q, s, t, v, usually also before l and r, and very frequently before m, b, p. But the n is usually assimilated before m, b, p, and often before l, r.
* * *
I
PREP ABL

in, on, at (space); in accordance with/regard to/the case of; within (time)
II
PREP ACC

into; about, in the mist of; according to, after (manner); for; to, among

Latin-English dictionary > in
17 capud

căpŭt ( kăp-căpud), ĭtis ( abl. sing. regularly capite:
capiti,
Cat. 68, 124; cf. Tib. 1, 1, 72 Huschk., where the MSS., as well as Caes. German. Arat. 213, vary between the two forms), n. [kindr. with Sanscr. kap-āla; Gr. keph-alê; Goth. haubith; Germ. Haupt].
I.
The head, of men and animals:
oscitat in campis caput a cervice revolsum,
Enn. Ann. 462 Vahl.: i lictor, conliga manus, caput obnubito, form. ap. Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 13; cf. Liv. 1, 26, 6:
tun' capite cano amas, homo nequissume?
Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 34; so,
cano capite,
id. As. 5, 2, 84; id. Cas. 3, 1, 4; Tib. 1, 1, 72; Pers. 1, 83 al.; cf. Tib. 1, 10, 43, and:
capitis nives,
Hor. C. 4, 13, 12, and Quint. 8, 6, 17 Spald.:
raso capite calvus,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 306:
irraso,
id. Rud. 5, 2, 16:
intonsum,
Quint. 12, 10, 47:
amputare alicui,
Suet. Galb. 20; Vulg. 1 Par. 10, 9:
capite operto,
Cic. Sen. 10, 34, 34:
obvoluto,
id. Phil. 2, 31, 77 Klotz:
caput aperire,
id. ib.:
abscindere cervicibus,
id. ib. 11, 2, 5:
demittere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 32; Cat. 87, 8; Verg. A. 9, 437: attollere. Ov. M. 5, 503:
extollere,
to become bold, Cic. Planc. 13, 33: efferre, to raise one ' s head, to be eminent, Verg. E. 1, 25 al.—Of animals, Tib. 2, 1, 8; Hor. S. 1, 2, 89; 2, 3, 200; id. Ep. 1, 1, 76 al.—
b.
Prov.: supra caput esse, to be over one ' s head, i. e. to be at one ' s very doors, to threaten in consequence of nearness ( = imminere, impendere), Sall. C. 52, 24; Liv. 3, 17, 2; Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 6; Tac. H. 4, 69; cf. Kritz ad Sall. l. l.: capita conferre (like our phrase to put heads together, i. e to confer together in secret), Liv. 2, 45, 7:
ire praecipitem in lutum, per caputque pedesque,
over head and ears, Cat. 17, 9:
nec caput nec pedes,
neither beginning nor end, good for nothing, Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 2; cf. Cato ap. Liv. Epit. lib. 50; Plaut. As. 3, 3, 139 sq.—
c.
Capita aut navia (al. navim), heads or tails, a play of the Roman youth in which a piece of money is thrown up, to see whether the figure-side (the head of Janus) or the reverse - side (a ship) will fall uppermost, Macr. S. 1, 7; Aur. Vict. Orig. 3; cf. Ov. F. 1, 239; Paul. Nol. Poëm. 38, 73.—
d.
Poet., the head, as the seat of the understanding:
aliena negotia Per caput saliunt,
run through the head, Hor. S. 2, 6, 34; so id. ib. 2, 3, 132; id. A. P. 300.—
e.
Ad Capita bubula, a place in Rome in the tenth region, where Augustus was born, Suet. Aug. 5.—
2.
Transf., of inanimate things.
a.
In gen., the head, top, summit, point, end, extremity (beginning or end):
ulpici,
Cato, R. R. 71:
allii,
Col. 6, 34, 1:
porri,
id. 11, 3, 17:
papaveris,
Liv. 1, 54, 6; Verg. A. 9, 437:
bulborum,
Plin. 19, 5, 30, § 94:
caulis,
id. 19, 8, 41, § 140 al.:
jecoris (or jecinoris, jocinoris),
Cic. Div. 2, 13, 32; Liv. 8, 9, 1; cf. id. 27, 26, 14; 41, 14, 7; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 244 Müll.:
extorum,
Ov. M. 15, 795; Luc. 1, 627; Plin. 11, 37, 73, § 189: pontis, tēte de pont, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 4; cf. Front. Arat. 2, 13, 5:
tignorum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 9:
columnae,
Plin. 34, 3, 7, § 13:
molis,
the highest point of the mole, Curt. 4, 2, 23:
xysti,
Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 20:
porticus,
id. ib. 5, 6, 19 al.—
b.
Esp., of rivers,
(α).
The origin, source, spring ( head):
caput aquae illud est, unde aqua nascitur,
Dig. 43, 20, 1, § 8; so Lucr. 5, 270; 6, 636; 6, 729; Tib. 1, 7, 24; Hor. C. 1, 1, 22; id. S. 1, 10, 37; Verg. G. 4, 319; 4, 368; Ov. M. 2, 255; Hirt. B. G. 8, 41; Liv. 1, 51, 9; 2, 38, 1; 37, 18, 6:
fontium,
Vitr. 8, 1; Mel. 3, 2, 8; Plin. Ep. 8, 8, 5; 10, 91, 1 al.—
(β).
(more rare) The mouth, embouchure, Caes. B. G. 4, 10; Liv. 33, 41, 7; Luc. 2, 52; 3, 202.—
c.
Also of plants, sometimes the root, Cato, R. R. 36; 43; 51:
vitis,
id. ib. 33, 1; 95, 2; Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 195; Verg. G. 2, 355.—
d.
Also, in reference to the vine, vine branches, Col. 3, 10, 1; Cic. Sen. 15, 53.— Poet., also the summit, top of trees, Enn. ap. Gell. 13, 20, and ap. Non. 195, 24; Ov. M. 1, 567; Poët. ap. Quint. 9, 4, 90; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 370. —
e.
Of mountains, rocks, Verg. A. 4, 249; 6, 360.—
f.
Of a boil that swells out, Cels. 8, 9;
hence, facere,
to come to a head, Plin. 22, 25, 76, § 159; 26, 12, 77, § 125; cf.: capita deorum appellabantur fasciculi facti ex verbenis, Paul. ex Fest. p. 64 Müll.—
II.
Per meton. (pars pro toto), a man, person, or animal (very freq. in prose and poetry; cf. kara, kephalê,, in the same signif.;
v. Liddell and Scott and Robinson): pro capite tuo quantum dedit,
Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 54; id. Pers. 1, 1, 37:
hoc conruptum'st caput,
id. Ep. 1, 1, 85:
siquidem hoc vivet caput, i. e. ego,
id. Ps. 2, 4, 33; so id. Stich. 5, 5, 10; cf. id. Capt. 5, 1, 25:
ridiculum caput!
Ter. And. 2, 2, 34:
festivum,
id. Ad. 2, 3, 8:
lepidum,
id. ib. 5, 9, 9:
carum,
Verg. A. 4, 354; Hor. C. 1, 24, 2:
liberum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 32, § 79:
vilia,
Liv. 25, 6, 9:
viliora,
id. 9, 26, 22:
vilissima,
id. 24, 5, 13:
ignota,
id. 3, 7, 7; cf. id. 2, 5, 6:
liberorum servorumque,
id. 29, 29, 3 al. —In imprecations:
istic capiti dicito,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 6, 47; cf.:
vae capiti tuo,
id. Most. 4, 3, 10; so id. Poen. 3, 3, 32; Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 6; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4; Tib. 1, 2, 12; Verg. A. 8, 484; 11, 399 al.—With numerals:
capitum Helvetiorum milia CCLXIII.,
souls, Caes. B. G. 1, 29; 4, 15:
quot capitum vivunt, totidem studiorum Milia,
Hor. S. 2, 1, 27; id. Ep. 2, 2, 189; cf. id. C. 1, 28, 20 al.; so, in capita, in distribution, to or for each person (cf. in Heb. also, for each head, poll, = for each individual, v. Robinson in h. v.), Liv. 2, 33, 11; 32, 17, 2; 34, 50, 6 al. (cf.:
in singulos,
id. 42, 4, 5).—Of. the poll-tax:
exactio capitum,
Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 5; so,
capite censi, v. censeo.—Of animals,
Verg. A. 3, 391; Col. 6, 5, 4 fin.; 8, 5, 4; 8, 5, 7; 8, 11, 13; Veg. Vet. 1, 18.—
III.
Trop.
1.
Life, and specif.,
a.
Physical life:
carum,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 33 sq.; 5, 1, 26:
si capitis res siet,
if it is a matter of life and death, id. Trin. 4, 2, 120: capitis periculum adire, to risk one ' s life, Ter. And. 4, 1, 53; id. Hec. 3, 1, 54; cf. id. Phorm. 3, 2, 6 Runnk.:
capitis poena,
capital punishment, Caes. B. G. 7, 71:
pactum pro capite pretium,
Cic. Off. 3, 29, 107:
cum altero certamen honoris et dignitatis est, cum altero capitis et famae,
id. ib. 1, 12, 38:
cum dimicatione capitis,
id. Prov. Cons. 9, 23; cf.:
suo capite decernere,
id. Att. 10, 9, 2; so Liv. 2, 12, 10; Cic. Fin. 5, 22, 64; Liv. 9, 5, 5:
caput offerre pro patriā,
Cic. Sull. 30, 84:
patrium tibi crede caput, i. e. patris vitam et salutem,
Ov. M. 8, 94; so,
capitis accusare,
to accuse of a capital crime, Nep. Paus. 2 fin.:
absolvere,
id. Milt. 7, 6:
damnare,
id. Alcib. 4, 5; id. Eum. 5, 1:
tergo ac capite puniri,
Liv. 3, 55, 14:
caput Jovi sacrum,
id. 3, 55, 7:
sacratum,
id. 10, 38, 3 al.; cf. Ov. M. 9, 296.—
b.
Civil or political life, acc. to the Roman idea, including the rights of liberty, citizenship, [p. 290] and family (libertatis, civitatis, familiae): its loss or deprivation was called deminutio or minutio capitis, acc. to the foll. jurid. distinction: capitis deminutionis tria genera sunt: maxima, media, minima; tria enim sunt, quae habemus: libertatem, civitatem, familiam. Igitur cum omnia haec amittimus (as by servitude or condemnation to death), maximam esse capitis deminutionem; cum vero amittimus civitatem (as in the interdictio aquae et ignis) libertatem retinemus, mediam esse capitis deminutionem;
cum et libertas et civitas retinetur, familia tantum mutatur (as by adoption, or, in the case of women, by marriage) minimam esse capitis deminutionem constat,
Dig. 4, 5, 11; cf. Just. Inst. 1, 16, 4; Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 181; 1, 54, 231; id. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; Liv. 3, 55, 14; 22, 60, 15:
capitis minor,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 42:
servus manumissus capite non minuitur, quia nulnum caput habuit,
Dig. 4, 5, 3, § 1.—Of the deminutio media, Cic. Brut. 36, 136; id. Verr. 2, 2, 40, §§ 98 and 99; id. Quint. 2, 8 al.—Of the deminutio minima, Cic. Top. 4, 18; cf. Gai Inst. 1, 162.—
2.
The first or chief person or thing, the head, leader, chief, guide (very freq.).
(α).
With gen.:
scelerum,
an arrant knave, Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 19; id. Bacch. 4, 7, 31; id. Mil. 2, 6, 14; id. Ps. 1, 5, 31; 4, 5, 3; id. Rud. 4, 4, 54:
perjuri,
id. ib. 4, 4, 55:
concitandorum Graecorum,
Cic. Fl. 18, 42:
consilil,
Liv. 8, 31, 7:
conjurationis,
id. 9, 26, 7:
caput rei Romanae Camillus,
id. 6, 3, 1; cf.:
caput rerum Masinissam fuisse,
id. 28, 35, 12; so id. 26, 40, 13:
reipublicae,
Tac. A. 1, 13:
nominis Latini,
heads, chiefs, Liv. 1, 52, 4:
belli,
id. 45, 7, 3:
Suevorum,
chieftribe, Tac. G. 39 fin. al.—The predicate in gen. masc.:
capita conjurationis ejus virgis caesi ac securi percussi,
Liv. 10, 1, 3.—
(β).
With esse and dat.:
ego caput fui argento reperiundo,
Plaut. As. 3, 3, 138; cf.:
illic est huic rei caput,
author, contriver, Ter. And. 2, 6, 27; so id. Ad. 4, 2, 29 al.—
(γ).
Absol.:
urgerent philosophorum greges, jam ab illo fonte et capite Socrate,
Cic. de Or. 1, 10, 42:
corpori valido caput deerat,
guide, leader, Liv. 5, 46, 5:
esse aliquod caput (i. e. regem) placebat,
id. 1, 17, 4; cf. id. 1, 23, 4; Hor. S. 2, 5, 74 al.—Of things, head, chief, capital, etc.;
thus of cities: Thebas caput fuisse totius Graeciae,
head, first city, Nep. Epam. 10 fin.; so with gen., Liv. 9, 37, 12; 10, 37, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 23, 11, 11; 37, 18, 3 (with arx); cf.:
pro capite atque arce Italiae, urbe Romanā,
Liv. 22, 32, 5; and with dat.:
Romam caput Latio esse,
id. 8, 4, 5; and:
brevi caput Italiae omni Capuam fore,
id. 23, 10, 2 Drak. N. cr. —Of other localities:
castellum quod caput ejus regionis erat,
the head, principal place, Liv. 21, 33, 11.—Of other things:
jus nigrum, quod cenae caput erat,
the principal dish, Cic. Tusc. 5, 34, 98; cf. id. Fin. 2, 8, 25:
patrimonii publici,
id. Agr. 1, 7, 21; cf. id. ib. 2, 29, 80; Liv. 6, 14, 10: caput esse artis, decere, the main or principal point, Cic. de Or. 1, 29, 132:
caput esse ad beate vivendum securitatem,
id. Lael. 13, 45: ad consilium de re publicā dandum caput est nosse rem publicam;
ad dicendum vero probabiliter, nosse mores civitatis,
id. de Or. 2, 82, 337; 1, 19, 87:
litterarum,
summary, purport, substance, id. Phil. 2, 31, 77:
caput Epicuri,
the fundamental principle, dogma, id. Ac. 2, 32, 101; cf. Quint. 3, 11, 27: rerum, the chief or central point, head, Cic. Brut. 44, 164.—So in writings, a division, section, paragraph, chapter, etc.:
a primo capite legis usque ad extremum,
Cic. Agr. 2, 6, 15; cf. id. ib. 2, 10, 26; id. Verr. 2, 1, 46, § 118 Ascon.; id. Fam. 3, 8, 4; Gell. 2, 15, 4 al.; Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 223; id. Fam. 7, 22 med.; Quint. 10, 7, 32:
id quod caput est,
Cic. Att. 1, 17, 4; so id. Fam. 3, 7, 4.—Of money, the principal sum, the capital, stock (syn. sors;
opp. usurae),
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 4, § 11; 2, 3, 35, § 80 sq.; id. Att. 15, 26, 4; Liv. 6, 15, 10; 6, 35, 4; Hor. S. 1, 2, 14 al.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > capud
18 caput

căpŭt ( kăp-căpud), ĭtis ( abl. sing. regularly capite:
capiti,
Cat. 68, 124; cf. Tib. 1, 1, 72 Huschk., where the MSS., as well as Caes. German. Arat. 213, vary between the two forms), n. [kindr. with Sanscr. kap-āla; Gr. keph-alê; Goth. haubith; Germ. Haupt].
I.
The head, of men and animals:
oscitat in campis caput a cervice revolsum,
Enn. Ann. 462 Vahl.: i lictor, conliga manus, caput obnubito, form. ap. Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 13; cf. Liv. 1, 26, 6:
tun' capite cano amas, homo nequissume?
Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 34; so,
cano capite,
id. As. 5, 2, 84; id. Cas. 3, 1, 4; Tib. 1, 1, 72; Pers. 1, 83 al.; cf. Tib. 1, 10, 43, and:
capitis nives,
Hor. C. 4, 13, 12, and Quint. 8, 6, 17 Spald.:
raso capite calvus,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 306:
irraso,
id. Rud. 5, 2, 16:
intonsum,
Quint. 12, 10, 47:
amputare alicui,
Suet. Galb. 20; Vulg. 1 Par. 10, 9:
capite operto,
Cic. Sen. 10, 34, 34:
obvoluto,
id. Phil. 2, 31, 77 Klotz:
caput aperire,
id. ib.:
abscindere cervicibus,
id. ib. 11, 2, 5:
demittere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 32; Cat. 87, 8; Verg. A. 9, 437: attollere. Ov. M. 5, 503:
extollere,
to become bold, Cic. Planc. 13, 33: efferre, to raise one ' s head, to be eminent, Verg. E. 1, 25 al.—Of animals, Tib. 2, 1, 8; Hor. S. 1, 2, 89; 2, 3, 200; id. Ep. 1, 1, 76 al.—
b.
Prov.: supra caput esse, to be over one ' s head, i. e. to be at one ' s very doors, to threaten in consequence of nearness ( = imminere, impendere), Sall. C. 52, 24; Liv. 3, 17, 2; Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 6; Tac. H. 4, 69; cf. Kritz ad Sall. l. l.: capita conferre (like our phrase to put heads together, i. e to confer together in secret), Liv. 2, 45, 7:
ire praecipitem in lutum, per caputque pedesque,
over head and ears, Cat. 17, 9:
nec caput nec pedes,
neither beginning nor end, good for nothing, Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 2; cf. Cato ap. Liv. Epit. lib. 50; Plaut. As. 3, 3, 139 sq.—
c.
Capita aut navia (al. navim), heads or tails, a play of the Roman youth in which a piece of money is thrown up, to see whether the figure-side (the head of Janus) or the reverse - side (a ship) will fall uppermost, Macr. S. 1, 7; Aur. Vict. Orig. 3; cf. Ov. F. 1, 239; Paul. Nol. Poëm. 38, 73.—
d.
Poet., the head, as the seat of the understanding:
aliena negotia Per caput saliunt,
run through the head, Hor. S. 2, 6, 34; so id. ib. 2, 3, 132; id. A. P. 300.—
e.
Ad Capita bubula, a place in Rome in the tenth region, where Augustus was born, Suet. Aug. 5.—
2.
Transf., of inanimate things.
a.
In gen., the head, top, summit, point, end, extremity (beginning or end):
ulpici,
Cato, R. R. 71:
allii,
Col. 6, 34, 1:
porri,
id. 11, 3, 17:
papaveris,
Liv. 1, 54, 6; Verg. A. 9, 437:
bulborum,
Plin. 19, 5, 30, § 94:
caulis,
id. 19, 8, 41, § 140 al.:
jecoris (or jecinoris, jocinoris),
Cic. Div. 2, 13, 32; Liv. 8, 9, 1; cf. id. 27, 26, 14; 41, 14, 7; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 244 Müll.:
extorum,
Ov. M. 15, 795; Luc. 1, 627; Plin. 11, 37, 73, § 189: pontis, tēte de pont, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 4; cf. Front. Arat. 2, 13, 5:
tignorum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 9:
columnae,
Plin. 34, 3, 7, § 13:
molis,
the highest point of the mole, Curt. 4, 2, 23:
xysti,
Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 20:
porticus,
id. ib. 5, 6, 19 al.—
b.
Esp., of rivers,
(α).
The origin, source, spring ( head):
caput aquae illud est, unde aqua nascitur,
Dig. 43, 20, 1, § 8; so Lucr. 5, 270; 6, 636; 6, 729; Tib. 1, 7, 24; Hor. C. 1, 1, 22; id. S. 1, 10, 37; Verg. G. 4, 319; 4, 368; Ov. M. 2, 255; Hirt. B. G. 8, 41; Liv. 1, 51, 9; 2, 38, 1; 37, 18, 6:
fontium,
Vitr. 8, 1; Mel. 3, 2, 8; Plin. Ep. 8, 8, 5; 10, 91, 1 al.—
(β).
(more rare) The mouth, embouchure, Caes. B. G. 4, 10; Liv. 33, 41, 7; Luc. 2, 52; 3, 202.—
c.
Also of plants, sometimes the root, Cato, R. R. 36; 43; 51:
vitis,
id. ib. 33, 1; 95, 2; Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 195; Verg. G. 2, 355.—
d.
Also, in reference to the vine, vine branches, Col. 3, 10, 1; Cic. Sen. 15, 53.— Poet., also the summit, top of trees, Enn. ap. Gell. 13, 20, and ap. Non. 195, 24; Ov. M. 1, 567; Poët. ap. Quint. 9, 4, 90; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 370. —
e.
Of mountains, rocks, Verg. A. 4, 249; 6, 360.—
f.
Of a boil that swells out, Cels. 8, 9;
hence, facere,
to come to a head, Plin. 22, 25, 76, § 159; 26, 12, 77, § 125; cf.: capita deorum appellabantur fasciculi facti ex verbenis, Paul. ex Fest. p. 64 Müll.—
II.
Per meton. (pars pro toto), a man, person, or animal (very freq. in prose and poetry; cf. kara, kephalê,, in the same signif.;
v. Liddell and Scott and Robinson): pro capite tuo quantum dedit,
Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 54; id. Pers. 1, 1, 37:
hoc conruptum'st caput,
id. Ep. 1, 1, 85:
siquidem hoc vivet caput, i. e. ego,
id. Ps. 2, 4, 33; so id. Stich. 5, 5, 10; cf. id. Capt. 5, 1, 25:
ridiculum caput!
Ter. And. 2, 2, 34:
festivum,
id. Ad. 2, 3, 8:
lepidum,
id. ib. 5, 9, 9:
carum,
Verg. A. 4, 354; Hor. C. 1, 24, 2:
liberum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 32, § 79:
vilia,
Liv. 25, 6, 9:
viliora,
id. 9, 26, 22:
vilissima,
id. 24, 5, 13:
ignota,
id. 3, 7, 7; cf. id. 2, 5, 6:
liberorum servorumque,
id. 29, 29, 3 al. —In imprecations:
istic capiti dicito,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 6, 47; cf.:
vae capiti tuo,
id. Most. 4, 3, 10; so id. Poen. 3, 3, 32; Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 6; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4; Tib. 1, 2, 12; Verg. A. 8, 484; 11, 399 al.—With numerals:
capitum Helvetiorum milia CCLXIII.,
souls, Caes. B. G. 1, 29; 4, 15:
quot capitum vivunt, totidem studiorum Milia,
Hor. S. 2, 1, 27; id. Ep. 2, 2, 189; cf. id. C. 1, 28, 20 al.; so, in capita, in distribution, to or for each person (cf. in Heb. also, for each head, poll, = for each individual, v. Robinson in h. v.), Liv. 2, 33, 11; 32, 17, 2; 34, 50, 6 al. (cf.:
in singulos,
id. 42, 4, 5).—Of. the poll-tax:
exactio capitum,
Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 5; so,
capite censi, v. censeo.—Of animals,
Verg. A. 3, 391; Col. 6, 5, 4 fin.; 8, 5, 4; 8, 5, 7; 8, 11, 13; Veg. Vet. 1, 18.—
III.
Trop.
1.
Life, and specif.,
a.
Physical life:
carum,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 33 sq.; 5, 1, 26:
si capitis res siet,
if it is a matter of life and death, id. Trin. 4, 2, 120: capitis periculum adire, to risk one ' s life, Ter. And. 4, 1, 53; id. Hec. 3, 1, 54; cf. id. Phorm. 3, 2, 6 Runnk.:
capitis poena,
capital punishment, Caes. B. G. 7, 71:
pactum pro capite pretium,
Cic. Off. 3, 29, 107:
cum altero certamen honoris et dignitatis est, cum altero capitis et famae,
id. ib. 1, 12, 38:
cum dimicatione capitis,
id. Prov. Cons. 9, 23; cf.:
suo capite decernere,
id. Att. 10, 9, 2; so Liv. 2, 12, 10; Cic. Fin. 5, 22, 64; Liv. 9, 5, 5:
caput offerre pro patriā,
Cic. Sull. 30, 84:
patrium tibi crede caput, i. e. patris vitam et salutem,
Ov. M. 8, 94; so,
capitis accusare,
to accuse of a capital crime, Nep. Paus. 2 fin.:
absolvere,
id. Milt. 7, 6:
damnare,
id. Alcib. 4, 5; id. Eum. 5, 1:
tergo ac capite puniri,
Liv. 3, 55, 14:
caput Jovi sacrum,
id. 3, 55, 7:
sacratum,
id. 10, 38, 3 al.; cf. Ov. M. 9, 296.—
b.
Civil or political life, acc. to the Roman idea, including the rights of liberty, citizenship, [p. 290] and family (libertatis, civitatis, familiae): its loss or deprivation was called deminutio or minutio capitis, acc. to the foll. jurid. distinction: capitis deminutionis tria genera sunt: maxima, media, minima; tria enim sunt, quae habemus: libertatem, civitatem, familiam. Igitur cum omnia haec amittimus (as by servitude or condemnation to death), maximam esse capitis deminutionem; cum vero amittimus civitatem (as in the interdictio aquae et ignis) libertatem retinemus, mediam esse capitis deminutionem;
cum et libertas et civitas retinetur, familia tantum mutatur (as by adoption, or, in the case of women, by marriage) minimam esse capitis deminutionem constat,
Dig. 4, 5, 11; cf. Just. Inst. 1, 16, 4; Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 181; 1, 54, 231; id. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; Liv. 3, 55, 14; 22, 60, 15:
capitis minor,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 42:
servus manumissus capite non minuitur, quia nulnum caput habuit,
Dig. 4, 5, 3, § 1.—Of the deminutio media, Cic. Brut. 36, 136; id. Verr. 2, 2, 40, §§ 98 and 99; id. Quint. 2, 8 al.—Of the deminutio minima, Cic. Top. 4, 18; cf. Gai Inst. 1, 162.—
2.
The first or chief person or thing, the head, leader, chief, guide (very freq.).
(α).
With gen.:
scelerum,
an arrant knave, Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 19; id. Bacch. 4, 7, 31; id. Mil. 2, 6, 14; id. Ps. 1, 5, 31; 4, 5, 3; id. Rud. 4, 4, 54:
perjuri,
id. ib. 4, 4, 55:
concitandorum Graecorum,
Cic. Fl. 18, 42:
consilil,
Liv. 8, 31, 7:
conjurationis,
id. 9, 26, 7:
caput rei Romanae Camillus,
id. 6, 3, 1; cf.:
caput rerum Masinissam fuisse,
id. 28, 35, 12; so id. 26, 40, 13:
reipublicae,
Tac. A. 1, 13:
nominis Latini,
heads, chiefs, Liv. 1, 52, 4:
belli,
id. 45, 7, 3:
Suevorum,
chieftribe, Tac. G. 39 fin. al.—The predicate in gen. masc.:
capita conjurationis ejus virgis caesi ac securi percussi,
Liv. 10, 1, 3.—
(β).
With esse and dat.:
ego caput fui argento reperiundo,
Plaut. As. 3, 3, 138; cf.:
illic est huic rei caput,
author, contriver, Ter. And. 2, 6, 27; so id. Ad. 4, 2, 29 al.—
(γ).
Absol.:
urgerent philosophorum greges, jam ab illo fonte et capite Socrate,
Cic. de Or. 1, 10, 42:
corpori valido caput deerat,
guide, leader, Liv. 5, 46, 5:
esse aliquod caput (i. e. regem) placebat,
id. 1, 17, 4; cf. id. 1, 23, 4; Hor. S. 2, 5, 74 al.—Of things, head, chief, capital, etc.;
thus of cities: Thebas caput fuisse totius Graeciae,
head, first city, Nep. Epam. 10 fin.; so with gen., Liv. 9, 37, 12; 10, 37, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 23, 11, 11; 37, 18, 3 (with arx); cf.:
pro capite atque arce Italiae, urbe Romanā,
Liv. 22, 32, 5; and with dat.:
Romam caput Latio esse,
id. 8, 4, 5; and:
brevi caput Italiae omni Capuam fore,
id. 23, 10, 2 Drak. N. cr. —Of other localities:
castellum quod caput ejus regionis erat,
the head, principal place, Liv. 21, 33, 11.—Of other things:
jus nigrum, quod cenae caput erat,
the principal dish, Cic. Tusc. 5, 34, 98; cf. id. Fin. 2, 8, 25:
patrimonii publici,
id. Agr. 1, 7, 21; cf. id. ib. 2, 29, 80; Liv. 6, 14, 10: caput esse artis, decere, the main or principal point, Cic. de Or. 1, 29, 132:
caput esse ad beate vivendum securitatem,
id. Lael. 13, 45: ad consilium de re publicā dandum caput est nosse rem publicam;
ad dicendum vero probabiliter, nosse mores civitatis,
id. de Or. 2, 82, 337; 1, 19, 87:
litterarum,
summary, purport, substance, id. Phil. 2, 31, 77:
caput Epicuri,
the fundamental principle, dogma, id. Ac. 2, 32, 101; cf. Quint. 3, 11, 27: rerum, the chief or central point, head, Cic. Brut. 44, 164.—So in writings, a division, section, paragraph, chapter, etc.:
a primo capite legis usque ad extremum,
Cic. Agr. 2, 6, 15; cf. id. ib. 2, 10, 26; id. Verr. 2, 1, 46, § 118 Ascon.; id. Fam. 3, 8, 4; Gell. 2, 15, 4 al.; Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 223; id. Fam. 7, 22 med.; Quint. 10, 7, 32:
id quod caput est,
Cic. Att. 1, 17, 4; so id. Fam. 3, 7, 4.—Of money, the principal sum, the capital, stock (syn. sors;
opp. usurae),
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 4, § 11; 2, 3, 35, § 80 sq.; id. Att. 15, 26, 4; Liv. 6, 15, 10; 6, 35, 4; Hor. S. 1, 2, 14 al.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caput
19 kaput

căpŭt ( kăp-căpud), ĭtis ( abl. sing. regularly capite:
capiti,
Cat. 68, 124; cf. Tib. 1, 1, 72 Huschk., where the MSS., as well as Caes. German. Arat. 213, vary between the two forms), n. [kindr. with Sanscr. kap-āla; Gr. keph-alê; Goth. haubith; Germ. Haupt].
I.
The head, of men and animals:
oscitat in campis caput a cervice revolsum,
Enn. Ann. 462 Vahl.: i lictor, conliga manus, caput obnubito, form. ap. Cic. Rab. Perd. 4, 13; cf. Liv. 1, 26, 6:
tun' capite cano amas, homo nequissume?
Plaut. Merc. 2, 2, 34; so,
cano capite,
id. As. 5, 2, 84; id. Cas. 3, 1, 4; Tib. 1, 1, 72; Pers. 1, 83 al.; cf. Tib. 1, 10, 43, and:
capitis nives,
Hor. C. 4, 13, 12, and Quint. 8, 6, 17 Spald.:
raso capite calvus,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 306:
irraso,
id. Rud. 5, 2, 16:
intonsum,
Quint. 12, 10, 47:
amputare alicui,
Suet. Galb. 20; Vulg. 1 Par. 10, 9:
capite operto,
Cic. Sen. 10, 34, 34:
obvoluto,
id. Phil. 2, 31, 77 Klotz:
caput aperire,
id. ib.:
abscindere cervicibus,
id. ib. 11, 2, 5:
demittere,
Caes. B. G. 1, 32; Cat. 87, 8; Verg. A. 9, 437: attollere. Ov. M. 5, 503:
extollere,
to become bold, Cic. Planc. 13, 33: efferre, to raise one ' s head, to be eminent, Verg. E. 1, 25 al.—Of animals, Tib. 2, 1, 8; Hor. S. 1, 2, 89; 2, 3, 200; id. Ep. 1, 1, 76 al.—
b.
Prov.: supra caput esse, to be over one ' s head, i. e. to be at one ' s very doors, to threaten in consequence of nearness ( = imminere, impendere), Sall. C. 52, 24; Liv. 3, 17, 2; Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 6; Tac. H. 4, 69; cf. Kritz ad Sall. l. l.: capita conferre (like our phrase to put heads together, i. e to confer together in secret), Liv. 2, 45, 7:
ire praecipitem in lutum, per caputque pedesque,
over head and ears, Cat. 17, 9:
nec caput nec pedes,
neither beginning nor end, good for nothing, Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 2; cf. Cato ap. Liv. Epit. lib. 50; Plaut. As. 3, 3, 139 sq.—
c.
Capita aut navia (al. navim), heads or tails, a play of the Roman youth in which a piece of money is thrown up, to see whether the figure-side (the head of Janus) or the reverse - side (a ship) will fall uppermost, Macr. S. 1, 7; Aur. Vict. Orig. 3; cf. Ov. F. 1, 239; Paul. Nol. Poëm. 38, 73.—
d.
Poet., the head, as the seat of the understanding:
aliena negotia Per caput saliunt,
run through the head, Hor. S. 2, 6, 34; so id. ib. 2, 3, 132; id. A. P. 300.—
e.
Ad Capita bubula, a place in Rome in the tenth region, where Augustus was born, Suet. Aug. 5.—
2.
Transf., of inanimate things.
a.
In gen., the head, top, summit, point, end, extremity (beginning or end):
ulpici,
Cato, R. R. 71:
allii,
Col. 6, 34, 1:
porri,
id. 11, 3, 17:
papaveris,
Liv. 1, 54, 6; Verg. A. 9, 437:
bulborum,
Plin. 19, 5, 30, § 94:
caulis,
id. 19, 8, 41, § 140 al.:
jecoris (or jecinoris, jocinoris),
Cic. Div. 2, 13, 32; Liv. 8, 9, 1; cf. id. 27, 26, 14; 41, 14, 7; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 244 Müll.:
extorum,
Ov. M. 15, 795; Luc. 1, 627; Plin. 11, 37, 73, § 189: pontis, tēte de pont, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 18, 4; cf. Front. Arat. 2, 13, 5:
tignorum,
Caes. B. C. 2, 9:
columnae,
Plin. 34, 3, 7, § 13:
molis,
the highest point of the mole, Curt. 4, 2, 23:
xysti,
Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 20:
porticus,
id. ib. 5, 6, 19 al.—
b.
Esp., of rivers,
(α).
The origin, source, spring ( head):
caput aquae illud est, unde aqua nascitur,
Dig. 43, 20, 1, § 8; so Lucr. 5, 270; 6, 636; 6, 729; Tib. 1, 7, 24; Hor. C. 1, 1, 22; id. S. 1, 10, 37; Verg. G. 4, 319; 4, 368; Ov. M. 2, 255; Hirt. B. G. 8, 41; Liv. 1, 51, 9; 2, 38, 1; 37, 18, 6:
fontium,
Vitr. 8, 1; Mel. 3, 2, 8; Plin. Ep. 8, 8, 5; 10, 91, 1 al.—
(β).
(more rare) The mouth, embouchure, Caes. B. G. 4, 10; Liv. 33, 41, 7; Luc. 2, 52; 3, 202.—
c.
Also of plants, sometimes the root, Cato, R. R. 36; 43; 51:
vitis,
id. ib. 33, 1; 95, 2; Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 195; Verg. G. 2, 355.—
d.
Also, in reference to the vine, vine branches, Col. 3, 10, 1; Cic. Sen. 15, 53.— Poet., also the summit, top of trees, Enn. ap. Gell. 13, 20, and ap. Non. 195, 24; Ov. M. 1, 567; Poët. ap. Quint. 9, 4, 90; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 3, 370. —
e.
Of mountains, rocks, Verg. A. 4, 249; 6, 360.—
f.
Of a boil that swells out, Cels. 8, 9;
hence, facere,
to come to a head, Plin. 22, 25, 76, § 159; 26, 12, 77, § 125; cf.: capita deorum appellabantur fasciculi facti ex verbenis, Paul. ex Fest. p. 64 Müll.—
II.
Per meton. (pars pro toto), a man, person, or animal (very freq. in prose and poetry; cf. kara, kephalê,, in the same signif.;
v. Liddell and Scott and Robinson): pro capite tuo quantum dedit,
Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 54; id. Pers. 1, 1, 37:
hoc conruptum'st caput,
id. Ep. 1, 1, 85:
siquidem hoc vivet caput, i. e. ego,
id. Ps. 2, 4, 33; so id. Stich. 5, 5, 10; cf. id. Capt. 5, 1, 25:
ridiculum caput!
Ter. And. 2, 2, 34:
festivum,
id. Ad. 2, 3, 8:
lepidum,
id. ib. 5, 9, 9:
carum,
Verg. A. 4, 354; Hor. C. 1, 24, 2:
liberum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 32, § 79:
vilia,
Liv. 25, 6, 9:
viliora,
id. 9, 26, 22:
vilissima,
id. 24, 5, 13:
ignota,
id. 3, 7, 7; cf. id. 2, 5, 6:
liberorum servorumque,
id. 29, 29, 3 al. —In imprecations:
istic capiti dicito,
Plaut. Rud. 3, 6, 47; cf.:
vae capiti tuo,
id. Most. 4, 3, 10; so id. Poen. 3, 3, 32; Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 6; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4; Tib. 1, 2, 12; Verg. A. 8, 484; 11, 399 al.—With numerals:
capitum Helvetiorum milia CCLXIII.,
souls, Caes. B. G. 1, 29; 4, 15:
quot capitum vivunt, totidem studiorum Milia,
Hor. S. 2, 1, 27; id. Ep. 2, 2, 189; cf. id. C. 1, 28, 20 al.; so, in capita, in distribution, to or for each person (cf. in Heb. also, for each head, poll, = for each individual, v. Robinson in h. v.), Liv. 2, 33, 11; 32, 17, 2; 34, 50, 6 al. (cf.:
in singulos,
id. 42, 4, 5).—Of. the poll-tax:
exactio capitum,
Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 5; so,
capite censi, v. censeo.—Of animals,
Verg. A. 3, 391; Col. 6, 5, 4 fin.; 8, 5, 4; 8, 5, 7; 8, 11, 13; Veg. Vet. 1, 18.—
III.
Trop.
1.
Life, and specif.,
a.
Physical life:
carum,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 33 sq.; 5, 1, 26:
si capitis res siet,
if it is a matter of life and death, id. Trin. 4, 2, 120: capitis periculum adire, to risk one ' s life, Ter. And. 4, 1, 53; id. Hec. 3, 1, 54; cf. id. Phorm. 3, 2, 6 Runnk.:
capitis poena,
capital punishment, Caes. B. G. 7, 71:
pactum pro capite pretium,
Cic. Off. 3, 29, 107:
cum altero certamen honoris et dignitatis est, cum altero capitis et famae,
id. ib. 1, 12, 38:
cum dimicatione capitis,
id. Prov. Cons. 9, 23; cf.:
suo capite decernere,
id. Att. 10, 9, 2; so Liv. 2, 12, 10; Cic. Fin. 5, 22, 64; Liv. 9, 5, 5:
caput offerre pro patriā,
Cic. Sull. 30, 84:
patrium tibi crede caput, i. e. patris vitam et salutem,
Ov. M. 8, 94; so,
capitis accusare,
to accuse of a capital crime, Nep. Paus. 2 fin.:
absolvere,
id. Milt. 7, 6:
damnare,
id. Alcib. 4, 5; id. Eum. 5, 1:
tergo ac capite puniri,
Liv. 3, 55, 14:
caput Jovi sacrum,
id. 3, 55, 7:
sacratum,
id. 10, 38, 3 al.; cf. Ov. M. 9, 296.—
b.
Civil or political life, acc. to the Roman idea, including the rights of liberty, citizenship, [p. 290] and family (libertatis, civitatis, familiae): its loss or deprivation was called deminutio or minutio capitis, acc. to the foll. jurid. distinction: capitis deminutionis tria genera sunt: maxima, media, minima; tria enim sunt, quae habemus: libertatem, civitatem, familiam. Igitur cum omnia haec amittimus (as by servitude or condemnation to death), maximam esse capitis deminutionem; cum vero amittimus civitatem (as in the interdictio aquae et ignis) libertatem retinemus, mediam esse capitis deminutionem;
cum et libertas et civitas retinetur, familia tantum mutatur (as by adoption, or, in the case of women, by marriage) minimam esse capitis deminutionem constat,
Dig. 4, 5, 11; cf. Just. Inst. 1, 16, 4; Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 181; 1, 54, 231; id. Tusc. 1, 29, 71; Liv. 3, 55, 14; 22, 60, 15:
capitis minor,
Hor. C. 3, 5, 42:
servus manumissus capite non minuitur, quia nulnum caput habuit,
Dig. 4, 5, 3, § 1.—Of the deminutio media, Cic. Brut. 36, 136; id. Verr. 2, 2, 40, §§ 98 and 99; id. Quint. 2, 8 al.—Of the deminutio minima, Cic. Top. 4, 18; cf. Gai Inst. 1, 162.—
2.
The first or chief person or thing, the head, leader, chief, guide (very freq.).
(α).
With gen.:
scelerum,
an arrant knave, Plaut. Curc. 2, 1, 19; id. Bacch. 4, 7, 31; id. Mil. 2, 6, 14; id. Ps. 1, 5, 31; 4, 5, 3; id. Rud. 4, 4, 54:
perjuri,
id. ib. 4, 4, 55:
concitandorum Graecorum,
Cic. Fl. 18, 42:
consilil,
Liv. 8, 31, 7:
conjurationis,
id. 9, 26, 7:
caput rei Romanae Camillus,
id. 6, 3, 1; cf.:
caput rerum Masinissam fuisse,
id. 28, 35, 12; so id. 26, 40, 13:
reipublicae,
Tac. A. 1, 13:
nominis Latini,
heads, chiefs, Liv. 1, 52, 4:
belli,
id. 45, 7, 3:
Suevorum,
chieftribe, Tac. G. 39 fin. al.—The predicate in gen. masc.:
capita conjurationis ejus virgis caesi ac securi percussi,
Liv. 10, 1, 3.—
(β).
With esse and dat.:
ego caput fui argento reperiundo,
Plaut. As. 3, 3, 138; cf.:
illic est huic rei caput,
author, contriver, Ter. And. 2, 6, 27; so id. Ad. 4, 2, 29 al.—
(γ).
Absol.:
urgerent philosophorum greges, jam ab illo fonte et capite Socrate,
Cic. de Or. 1, 10, 42:
corpori valido caput deerat,
guide, leader, Liv. 5, 46, 5:
esse aliquod caput (i. e. regem) placebat,
id. 1, 17, 4; cf. id. 1, 23, 4; Hor. S. 2, 5, 74 al.—Of things, head, chief, capital, etc.;
thus of cities: Thebas caput fuisse totius Graeciae,
head, first city, Nep. Epam. 10 fin.; so with gen., Liv. 9, 37, 12; 10, 37, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 23, 11, 11; 37, 18, 3 (with arx); cf.:
pro capite atque arce Italiae, urbe Romanā,
Liv. 22, 32, 5; and with dat.:
Romam caput Latio esse,
id. 8, 4, 5; and:
brevi caput Italiae omni Capuam fore,
id. 23, 10, 2 Drak. N. cr. —Of other localities:
castellum quod caput ejus regionis erat,
the head, principal place, Liv. 21, 33, 11.—Of other things:
jus nigrum, quod cenae caput erat,
the principal dish, Cic. Tusc. 5, 34, 98; cf. id. Fin. 2, 8, 25:
patrimonii publici,
id. Agr. 1, 7, 21; cf. id. ib. 2, 29, 80; Liv. 6, 14, 10: caput esse artis, decere, the main or principal point, Cic. de Or. 1, 29, 132:
caput esse ad beate vivendum securitatem,
id. Lael. 13, 45: ad consilium de re publicā dandum caput est nosse rem publicam;
ad dicendum vero probabiliter, nosse mores civitatis,
id. de Or. 2, 82, 337; 1, 19, 87:
litterarum,
summary, purport, substance, id. Phil. 2, 31, 77:
caput Epicuri,
the fundamental principle, dogma, id. Ac. 2, 32, 101; cf. Quint. 3, 11, 27: rerum, the chief or central point, head, Cic. Brut. 44, 164.—So in writings, a division, section, paragraph, chapter, etc.:
a primo capite legis usque ad extremum,
Cic. Agr. 2, 6, 15; cf. id. ib. 2, 10, 26; id. Verr. 2, 1, 46, § 118 Ascon.; id. Fam. 3, 8, 4; Gell. 2, 15, 4 al.; Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 223; id. Fam. 7, 22 med.; Quint. 10, 7, 32:
id quod caput est,
Cic. Att. 1, 17, 4; so id. Fam. 3, 7, 4.—Of money, the principal sum, the capital, stock (syn. sors;
opp. usurae),
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 4, § 11; 2, 3, 35, § 80 sq.; id. Att. 15, 26, 4; Liv. 6, 15, 10; 6, 35, 4; Hor. S. 1, 2, 14 al.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > kaput
20 Pons

1.
pons, ntis, m. [kindred with Sanscr. pathi, a path; Gr. patos; old Germ. phat, pfat; mod. Germ. Pfad; Angl.-Sax. padh; hence prop. a board across a ditch, brook, etc.], a bridge across a river, ditch, or marsh, between towers, etc.
I.
In gen.:
pars oppidi mari disjuncta angusto, ponte rursus adjungitur et continetur,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 52, §
117: pontem in Arare faciendum curat,
to throw a bridge over the stream, Caes. B. G. 1, 13: in Isarā, flumine maximo, ponte uno die facto, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 15, 3:
in Histro flumine,
Nep. Milt. 3, 1; so,
inicere pontem,
Liv. 26, 6; Tac. A. 15, 19:
flumen ponte jungere,
Liv. 21, 45; Curt. 3, 7, 1:
amnem ponte junxit,
id. 4, 9, 9:
imponere pontem flumini,
id. 5, 1, 22:
pontibus palude constratā,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 14:
pontem navibus efficere,
Tac. A. 6, 37:
ponte flumen transgredi,
id. ib. 13, 39;
also: ponte flumen transmittere,
Plin. Ep. 8, 8; and:
ponte flumen traicere,
Flor. 4, 12, 22:
interscindere pontem,
to break down, Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 10; also,
rescindere,
Nep. Milt. 3, 4:
interrumpere,
Plaut. Cas. prol. 66; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 23, 3:
rumpere,
Quint. 2, 13, 16; Tac. A. 2, 68:
abrumpere,
id. H. 3, 6:
recidere,
Curt. 4, 16, 8:
solvere,
Tac. A. 1, 69:
dissolvere,
Nep. Them. 5, 1:
vellere,
Verg. A. 8, 650:
partem pontis rescindere,
Caes. B. G. 6, 29.—Esp., as a stand for beggars, Juv. 5, 8; cf. id. 4, 116:
aliquis de ponte,
i. e. a beggar, id. 14, 134.— Plur.:
plures dies efficiendis pontibus absumpti,
a bridge of several spans, Tac. A. 2, 8; 11, 13; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 23, 3; cf. id. ib. 10, 18, 4.—
II.
In partic.
A.
The bridge at the Comitia, over which the voters passed one by one to the septum, to deposit their votes, Cic. Att. 1, 14, 5; Auct. Her. 1, 12, 21; Ov. F. 5, 634. Hence the proverb: sexagenarios de ponte; v. sexagenarius.—
B.
A wooden drawbridge, to be let down from besieging towers to the walls of a town or fortress, Tac. A. 4, 51; Suet. Aug. 20.—
C.
A plank bridge thrown from a vessel to the shore, Verg. A. 10, 288 and 654; Liv. 21, 28.—
D.
The deck of a ship on which the military engines were placed, Tac. A. 2, 6.—
E.
A floor of a tower, Verg. A. 9, 530; 12, 675.—
F.
A wooden bridge on a narrow wall between two towers, Verg. A. 9, 170.
2.
Pons, ntis, m., a geographical proper name.
I.
Pons Argenteus, the modern Argens, Lepid. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 34, 2; 10, 35.—
II.
Pons Campanus, Hor. S. 1, 5, 45; Plin. 14, 6, 8, § 62.—
III.
Aureoli, the modern Pontiruolo, Trebell. XXX. Tyr. Aureol. al.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pons

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Over Ashes — Origin Ohio, United States Genres Christian rock, pop rock Years active 2007 present Labels TAG(1) … Wikipedia
Thrown — Throw Throw, v. t. [imp. {Threw} (thr[udd]); p. p. {Thrown} (thr[=o]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Throwing}.] [OE. [thorn]rowen, [thorn]rawen, to throw, to twist, AS. [thorn]r[=a]wan to twist, to whirl; akin to D. draaijen, G. drehen, OHG. dr[=a]jan, L.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
over — o|ver1 W1S1 [ˈəuvə US ˈouvər] prep ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(above)¦ 2¦(covering)¦ 3¦(across)¦ 4¦(on the other side)¦ 5¦(down from something )¦ 6¦(in many parts of something)¦ 7¦(no longer affected)¦ 8¦(more than)¦ 9¦(during)¦ 10 … Dictionary of contemporary English
over — o|ver1 W1S1 [ˈəuvə US ˈouvər] prep ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(above)¦ 2¦(covering)¦ 3¦(across)¦ 4¦(on the other side)¦ 5¦(down from something )¦ 6¦(in many parts of something)¦ 7¦(no longer affected)¦ 8¦(more than)¦ 9¦(during)¦ 10 … Dictionary of contemporary English
over — 1 preposition 1 above or higher than something, without touching it: A lamp hung over the table. | She leaned over the desk to answer the phone. | The sign over the door said Mind your head . opposite under 1 (1), see also: above 1, across 1 2 on … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
Over the Hedge (handheld game) — Infobox VG title = Over the Hedge developer = Vicarious Visions publisher = Activision designer = engine = released = vgrelease|North America|NA|May 5, 2006 vgrelease|Europe|EU|July 22, 2006cite web|url=http://uk.ds.ign.com/articles/705/705380p1.h… … Wikipedia
thrown — (Roget s IV) modif. 1. [Hurled] Syn. pitched, tossed, heaved, flung, sent forth, propelled, discharged, directed; see also launched . 2. [Beaten] Syn. knocked over, sent sprawling, heaved; see beaten 1 … English dictionary for students
over-the-shoulder bombing — A special case of loft bombing where the bomb is released past the vertical so that the bomb can be thrown back to the target … Aviation dictionary

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thrown over

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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thrown over

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